Cold saw vs Chop Saw vs Miter Saw: Menene Bambanci Tsakanin Wadannan Kayan Aikin Yankan?

gabatarwa

A cikin gine-gine da masana'antu, kayan aikin yankan suna da makawa.

Chop Saw, Miter Saw da Cold Saw suna wakiltar kayan aikin yankan gama gari guda uku. Siffofin su na musamman da ka'idodin aiki sun sa su taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ayyuka daban-daban na yanke.

Sai kawai tare da madaidaicin kayan aikin yankan da ke iya samar da daidaitattun yankewa da sauri ba tare da karkatar da kayan ba daidai ba ne kuma mai saurin yanke zai yiwu. Uku daga cikin fitattun kayan gani; zabar tsakanin su na iya zama da wahala.

Wannan labarin zai yi nazari mai zurfi a kan waɗannan kayan aikin yankan guda uku, nazarin kamanceceniya da bambance-bambancen su, da kuma bayyana fa'idodin su a aikace-aikace masu amfani don taimakawa masu karatu su fahimci yadda za su zaɓi kayan yankan da ya dace da bukatun aikin su.

Teburin Abubuwan Ciki

• Mitar saw

• Sanyi saw ruwa

• Yanke gani

• Daban-daban

• Kammalawa

Mitar saw

Miter saw, wanda kuma aka sani da miter saw, wani nau'in zato ne da ake amfani da shi don yin ingantattun tsattsauran ra'ayi, miters, da bevels a cikin kayan aiki. Ya ƙunshi igiya madauwari wanda aka ɗaura akan hannu mai jujjuyawa wanda zai iya jujjuyawa don yin yankan katako a kusurwoyi daban-daban. Dangane da abin ƙila, yana iya kuma iya yin yankan bevel ta karkatar da ruwa

An ja ruwan wukake zuwa ƙasa akan kayan, sabanin ma'aunin madauwari inda yake ciyar da kayan.

Ana amfani da su da farko don yankan itace da gyare-gyare, amma kuma ana iya amfani da su don yanke ƙarfe, masonry, da robobi, in dai an yi amfani da nau'in ruwan da ya dace don kayan da ake yankewa.

Girman

Miter saws sun zo da girma dabam dabam. Mafi yawan girma shine 180, 250 da 300 mm (7+1⁄4, 10 da 12 in) girman ruwan wukake, kowannensu yana da ƙarfin yankan kansa.

Miter saws yawanci suna zuwa cikin 250 da 300 mm (10 da 12 in) daidaitattun girman ruwa kuma ana yin su da ƙarfe na carbon kuma suna iya zuwa tare da sutura don yanke sauƙi.

Siffar Haƙori

Zane na hakora ya zo da bambance-bambancen da yawa: ATB (madaidaicin saman bevel), FTG (lebur saman niƙa) da kuma TCG (chip niƙa sau uku) sun fi yawa. Kowane zane an inganta shi don ƙayyadaddun abu da magani na gefen.

Amfani

Ana amfani da gandun da yawa tare da itace, kuma ana iya samuwa a cikin nau'i daban-daban da masu girma dabam.
Miter saws suna da ikon yin madaidaiciya, miter, da yanke yanke.

Nau'in

Anan akwai babban kewayon mitar saws da ake samu a kasuwa. Bevel guda ɗaya, bevel biyu, zamiya, fili da sauransu.

Sanyi saw

Asanyi sawwani madauwari saw ne da aka ƙera don yanke ƙarfe wanda ke amfani da wuƙar haƙori don canja wurin zafin da ake samu ta hanyar yankan guntuwar da igiyar tsintsiya ta ƙirƙira, yana barin duka ruwa da kayan da ake yanke su kasance da sanyi. wanda ke kawar da karfe kuma yana haifar da zafi mai yawa da kayan da ake yankewa da igiya.

Aikace-aikace

Sanyi saws suna iya sarrafa mafi yawan kayan ƙarfe na ƙarfe da mara ƙarfe. Ƙarin abũbuwan amfãni sun haɗa da ƙananan samar da burr, ƙananan tartsatsi, ƙarancin canza launin kuma babu ƙura.

Sassan da aka ƙera don yin amfani da tsarin sanyaya ambaliyar ruwa don sanyaya sanyaya haƙoran haƙora da mai mai na iya rage tartsatsi da canza launin gaba ɗaya. Nau'in tsintsiya da adadin hakora, saurin yankewa, da ƙimar ciyarwa duk dole ne su dace da nau'in da girman kayan da ake yanke, waɗanda dole ne a ɗaure su da injin don hana motsi yayin aikin yanke.
Amma akwai nau'in zato mai sanyi wanda baya buƙatar sanyaya.

Nau'in

Cermet sanyi gani ruwan wukake

Busashen Yanke Sanyi saws

Cermet Cold Saw Blade

Cermet HSS Cold Saw wani nau'in zato ne da ke amfani da ruwan wukake da aka yi daga ƙarfe mai sauri (HSS), carbide, ko cermet don yin ayyukan yanke. An ƙera ƙwanƙolin sanyi na cermet don samar da manyan kayan yankan billets, bututu, da sifofin ƙarfe daban-daban. An ƙera su da kerf na bakin ciki kuma an san su don ƙayyadaddun aikin yankan su da tsawan rayuwar ruwa.

Injin da suka dace: Babban injin gani mai sanyi

Busashen Yanke Sanyi Saw

An san busassun bushes ɗin sanyi don daidaiton su, suna samar da tsaftataccen yankewa da yankewa, wanda ya rage buƙatar ƙarin aikin gamawa ko ɓarna. Rashin sanyaya yana haifar da yanayin aiki mai tsabta kuma yana kawar da rikici da ke hade da hanyoyin yankan rigar na gargajiya.

Key fasali nabushe yanke sanyi sawssun haɗa da wukake na madauwari masu saurin gudu, galibi sanye take da carbide ko haƙoran ceri, waɗanda aka kera musamman don yankan ƙarfe. Ba kamar na gargajiya abrasive saws, bushe yanke sanyi saws aiki ba tare da bukatar coolant ko lubrication. Wannan tsarin yanke bushewa yana rage yawan samar da zafi, yana tabbatar da cewa daidaiton tsari da kaddarorin karfen sun kasance cikakke.

Ganyen sanyi yana samar da madaidaicin, tsafta, niƙa gama yanke, yayin da tsinken tsinke na iya yawo kuma ya samar da gamawa wanda yawanci ke buƙatar yin aiki na gaba don cire burr da murabba'i bayan abu ya huce. Ana iya matsar da yankan gani na sanyi a kan layi ba tare da buƙatar aiki daban ba, wanda ke adana kuɗi.

Injin da suka dace: Ƙarfe Yankan Sanyi

Duk da yake sawaye mai sanyi ba shi da daɗi kamar tsinken sara, yana samar da yanke mai santsi wanda zai ba ka damar gama aikin da sauri. Ba lallai ba ne don jira kayanku suyi sanyi bayan an yanke shi.

Yanke gani

Sassan zakka wani nau'in kayan aiki ne na wuta wanda ke amfani da fayafai ko ruwan wukake don yanke abubuwa daban-daban, kamar ƙarfe, yumbu, da kankare. Ana kuma san filaye masu ƙyalli a matsayin yankan saws, saran saws, ko saws ɗin ƙarfe.

Zazzage saws na aiki ta hanyar jujjuya faifan abrasive ko ruwan wukake a babban gudun da kuma amfani da matsa lamba ga kayan da za a yanke. Barbasar da ke kan faifai ko ruwan wukake suna lalata kayan kuma suna haifar da yanke santsi da tsabta.

Girman

Yanke faifan yawanci 14 in (360 mm) a diamita da 764 in (2.8 mm) a cikin kauri. Manyan saws na iya amfani da fayafai masu diamita na 16 in (410 mm).

Daban-daban

Yanke hanyoyin:

Sanyin gani ， Yanke zato suna yin madaidaiciya madaidaiciya kawai.

Miter saws suna da ikon yin madaidaiciya, miter, da yanke yanke.

Maganganun kuskure da aka saba amfani da shi a wasu lokuta don komawa ga zato shine tsinken tsinke. Ko da yake sun ɗan yi kama da aikin yankan su, nau'ikan zato iri biyu ne gaba ɗaya. Ana nufin tsinken tsinke ne musamman don yanke ƙarfe kuma ana sarrafa shi ne yayin da aka shimfiɗa shi a ƙasa tare da kayyade ruwan wukake a tsaye 90°. Ba zato ba zai iya yanke miter sai dai in mai aiki ya sarrafa shi sabanin aikin injin da kanta.

Aikace-aikace

Gilashin mitar ya dace don yankan itace.

Ba kamar tebur saws da band saws, suna da kyau kwarai a lokacin da ya zo yankan kayan kamar girma katako don tsarawa, decking, ko dabe.

Cold saw da sara saw ne na karfe yankan, amma sanyi sawn iya yanke A fadi iri-iri na kayan fiye da sara saw.
Kuma yankan ya fi sauri

Kammalawa

A matsayin kayan aikin yankan iri-iri kuma mai inganci,da Chop sawya yi fice a kai tsaye yankan kayayyaki iri-iri. Tsarinsa mai sauƙi amma mai ƙarfi yana sa ana amfani da shi sosai a wuraren gine-gine da sauran al'amuran.

Farashin Miter Saw'ssassauci a cikin daidaitawar kusurwa da yankan bevel yana da fa'ida mai mahimmanci, yana sa ya dace da aikin katako da kayan ado. Ƙirar sa yana ba masu amfani damar ƙirƙirar kusurwoyi daban-daban a sauƙaƙe da yanke katako.

Sanyi Sawna musamman ne a fannin yankan karafa tare da fasahar yankan sanyi. Yin amfani da fasahar yankan sanyi ba kawai yana ƙara saurin yankewa ba, amma kuma yana tabbatar da sakamako mai mahimmanci, wanda ya dace da al'amuran da ke buƙatar babban kayan aiki.

Idan kuna sha'awar, za mu iya samar muku da mafi kyawun kayan aiki.