Yadda za a Zaɓan Bitar Drill?

Hakowa wani muhimmin tsari ne na inji ga masana'antu da yawa.
Ko kai mai sha'awar DIY ne ko kwararre. Duk dole ne su zaɓi madaidaicin abin da ya dace.

Akwai nau'o'i da kayan aiki iri-iri da za ku iya zaɓa daga ciki, amma kuma yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da takamaiman aikace-aikacen hakowa.

Yin amfani da kayan aikin motsa jiki daidai zai taimaka wajen samar da sakamako mafi kyau.

Kuma a ƙasa, muna mayar da hankali ga ƙwanƙwasa aikin katako. Za mu gabatar muku da wasu gama-gari na aikin katako da kuma ilimin.

Teburin Abubuwan Ciki

• Gabatarwar Drill Bit

• 1.1 Kayayyaki

• 1.2 Rage Amfani da Haɗa Bit

• Nau'o'in Zazzagewa

• 2.1 Brad Point Bit (Dowel Drill bit)

• 2.2 Ta hanyar Hole Drill Bit

• 2.3 Forstner Bit

• Kammalawa

Drill Dit Gabatarwa

Rage hazo kayan aikin yankan kayan aikin ne da ake amfani da su a cikin rawar soja don cire kayan don ƙirƙirar ramuka, kusan koyaushe na sashin giciye madauwari. Yankan hakowa sun zo da girma da siffofi da yawa kuma suna iya ƙirƙirar ramuka daban-daban a cikin kayan daban-daban. Domin ƙirƙirar ramukan rawar soja yawanci ana haɗe su zuwa wani rawar soja, wanda ke ba su iko su yanke ta wurin aikin, yawanci ta juyawa. Sowar za ta kama babban ƙarshen ɗan abin da ake kira shank a cikin chuck.

Kayan aikin katako kayan aiki ne na musamman da ake amfani da shi don hako ramuka. Yawancin lokaci an yi shi da cobalt alloy, carbide da sauran kayan. Yana buƙatar motsin lantarki ko rawar hannu yayin amfani da shi. Yanke kusurwar katako na katako yana da alaƙa da kayan aikin katako. Gabaɗaya ya dace da hakowa a cikin itace mai laushi, katako, katako na wucin gadi, MDF da sauran kayan.

Sun zo da nau'i daban-daban da girma dabam, amma duk suna ɗauke da kaifi mai kaifi wanda ke yanke kayan yayin da bit ɗin ke juyawa.

1.1 Kayayyaki

Dole ne a yi la'akari da kayan aikin rawar katako mai dacewa da sutura. Yawanci, akwai zaɓi biyu.

Karfe, HSS, titanium mai rufi, baƙar oxide mai rufaffiyar, da raƙuman rawar sojan ƙarfe duk sun dace da haƙon itace. Don karafa, waɗannan sauran guda suna aiki mafi kyau.

• Ana iya yin ramukan Carbon-Drill daga duka manyan ƙarfe da ƙananan ƙarfe. Yi amfani da ƙananan ƙwanƙun ƙarfe na carbon na musamman akan itace mai laushi idan dole ne. Ko da yake suna da tsada sosai, zai yi kyau idan kun kaifi su akai-akai kuma. A gefe guda kuma, ana iya amfani da raƙuman tokar carbon a kan katako kuma baya buƙatar yashi mai yawa. Saboda haka su ne babban zaɓi don ayyuka masu wahala.

• HSS shine taƙaitaccen ƙarfe mai saurin gudu. Shi ne mafi inganci kayan bit drill

  saboda yana iya ɗaukar yanayin zafi mai girma yayin kiyaye tauri da tsari.

Dangane da fenti, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don zaɓar daga:

• Titanium- Wannan shine mafi yawan zaɓin sutura. Yana da juriya da lalata kuma daidai
  mara nauyi. A saman wannan, yana da ɗan ɗorewa kuma yana iya jure yanayin zafi. Sabili da haka, idan kuna shirin kawai ayyukan aikin itace, ƙila babu buƙatar saka hannun jari a ciki.
• Zirconium- Yana da cakuda zirconium nitride don ƙarin karko. Bugu da kari, shi
  yana inganta daidaito yayin da yake rage rikici.

1.2 Yi Amfani da Rage Na Haɓaka Haƙon Itace

muna buƙatar tabbatar da nau'in kayan aikin da bit ɗin mu ke buƙata don aiwatarwa. Alal misali, itace mai ƙarfi da itace mai laushi na iya amfani da nau'i-nau'i iri-iri.

Anan akwai wasu jeri na amfani da ɗigon ƙwanƙwasa gama gari

1. Haƙa katako mai wuya: Itace mai wuya yawanci yakan yi wuyar haƙowa, don haka muna buƙatar yin amfani da bitar aikin katako da aka yi da carbide. Rarrashin rawar jiki na Carbide ba su da juriya kuma suna da wuyar iya yanke itace cikin sauƙi.
2. Yin hako itace mai laushi: Idan aka kwatanta da itace mai wuya, itace mai laushi yana buƙatar buƙatun rawar soja da aka yi da kayan HSS. Tun da itace mai laushi yana da sauƙi don rawar jiki, ƙwanƙwasa kusurwa da ƙirar ƙirar ƙirar HSS sun dace da hakowa.
3. Haƙa kayan haɗe-haɗe: Abubuwan da aka haɗa galibi ana yin su ne da abubuwa daban-daban. Yin amfani da raƙuman rawar soja na yau da kullun zai lalata saman ƙasa cikin sauƙi. A wannan lokacin, kuna buƙatar amfani da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun tungsten. Taurinsa da yankan kusurwa sun dace. Yu Zuan kayan haɗe-haɗe.
4. Ƙarfe mai hakowa: Idan kana buƙatar tono ramuka a itace kuma ƙarfen yana ƙarƙashinsa, to muna buƙatar amfani da bututun da aka yi da cobalt gami. Yanke kusurwa da taurin cobalt alloy drill bits sun dace da hako ramuka a cikin itace da hakowa ta ƙarfe.
5. Gilashin hakowa: Gilashin abu ne mai rauni sosai. Idan kuna buƙatar tono ramuka a cikin itace yayin da kuke guje wa gilashin da ke ƙasa, kuna buƙatar yin amfani da ƙwanƙwasa da aka yi da ƙarfe tungsten. Yanke kusurwa da taurin tungsten karfe rawar soja bit sun dace da hakowa a kan gilashin gilashi. rami.

Nau'o'in Zazzagewa

Don raƙuman ruwa kawai. Sarrafa kayan daban-daban yana da alaƙa mabambanta.

Wannan labarin yana gabatar da nau'ikan nau'ikan rawar jiki don kayan itace. Idan kana so ka sani game da madaidaicin raƙuman ruwa don sarrafa wasu kayan, da fatan za a kula da sabuntawa masu zuwa.

• Brad point bit (Dowel Drill bit)
• Ta hanyar Hole Drill Bit
• Forstner bit

Brad Point Bit

Rikicin rami makaho yana nufin kayan aiki mai ban sha'awa da ake amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar rami wanda aka sake reshe, kora, ko niƙa zuwa ƙayyadaddun zurfin ba tare da keta zuwa wancan gefen abin da ake tambaya ba. Ana iya samun wannan cikin sauƙi ta hanyar yin amfani da rawar benci wanda aka haɗa tare da ma'aunin zurfin da aka saita zuwa tsawon lokacin shigar da ake buƙata, ko kuma idan yin amfani da rawar wutar lantarki ta hannun hannu, gyara abin wuya mai zurfi zuwa bit don cimma zurfin da ake so.

Ramin ramin rami ne wanda ke ratsa cikin dukkan kayan aikin. Ya bambanta da ramin makafi, rami ba ya wucewa ta cikin dukan aikin aikin. Ramin makaho koyaushe yana da takamaiman zurfin kawai.

Dangane da ainihin rami da kuka zaɓa, kuna buƙatar famfo daban-daban. Tun da cire guntu dole ne ya kasance a sama ko ƙasa da rami don samun damar yanke zaren da tsabta.

Menene Alamar Kira don Ramin Makaho?

Babu alamar kira don ramukan makafi. An ƙayyade rami makafi tare da diamita da ƙayyadaddun zurfi ko ragowar adadin kayan aikin.

Yaya Ake Amfani da Ramin Makafi a Injiniya?

Ana amfani da ramukan makafi a aikin injiniya don auna ragowar damuwa. Ana amfani da injunan niƙa na CNC don yin ramukan makafi ta hanyar gudanar da zaren niƙa. Akwai hanyoyi guda uku na zaren ramukan makafi: tapping na al'ada, zaren wuri ɗaya, da kuma haɗin gwiwa.

Ta hanyar Hole Drill Bit

Menene Ta hanyar Hole?

Ramin rami shine rami da aka yi don shiga gaba ɗaya ta cikin kayan. A ta rami yana tafiya duk hanyar ta hanyar workpiece. Wani lokaci ana kiran shi rami-rami.

Menene Alamar Kira don Ta Ramin?

Alamar kiran da ake amfani da ita don ramuka ita ce alamar 'Ø' diamita. Ana nuna ta cikin ramuka akan zanen injiniya ta hanyar bayyana diamita da zurfin ramin. Misali, rami mai diamita 10 wanda ke tafiya kai tsaye ta bangaren za a wakilta shi da “Ø10 Ta hanyar.”

Yaya Ake Amfani da Ramuka a Injiniya?

Ta hanyar ramuka ana amfani da su don dalilai daban-daban a aikin injiniya. Misali, ta hanyar ramuka ana yawan amfani da su don kayan aikin lantarki, kamar ramukan da aka tona a allon da aka buga (PCBs).

Forstner bit

Forstner bits, mai suna bayan wanda ya ƙirƙira su, [yaushe?] Benjamin Forstner, ya sami madaidaicin ramukan katako a cikin itace, a kowace hanya dangane da ƙwayar itace. Za su iya yanke a gefen wani shinge na itace, kuma suna iya yanke ramuka masu rufi; don irin waɗannan aikace-aikacen yawanci ana amfani da su a cikin injina ko lathes maimakon a na'urorin lantarki na hannu. Saboda lebur kasa na rami, suna da amfani ga

The bit ya hada da tsakiyar brad batu wanda ya shiryar da shi a ko'ina cikin yanke (kuma ba zato ba tsammani ya lalace in ba haka ba lebur kasa na rami). Mai yankan silinda a kusa da kewaye yana shears filayen itace a gefen guntun, kuma yana taimakawa wajen jagorantar ɗan cikin kayan daidai. Forstner ragowa suna da radial yankan gefuna zuwa jirgin sama kashe kayan a kasan ramin. Ragowar da aka nuna a cikin hotunan suna da gefuna radial biyu; sauran kayayyaki na iya samun ƙarin. Forstner ragowa ba su da hanyar da za a share kwakwalwan kwamfuta daga rami, don haka dole ne a cire lokaci-lokaci.

Ana samun raƙuman rago a cikin masu girma dabam daga 8-50 mm (0.3-2.0 a) diamita. Sawtooth bits suna samuwa har zuwa 100 mm (4 in) diamita.

Asali dai bit Forstner ya yi nasara sosai tare da maƙeran bindigogi saboda ikonsa na haƙa rami mai santsi.

Kammalawa

Matsakaicin rawar da ya dace yawanci yana buƙatar la'akari daga bangarori da yawa. Haɗa bit abu, da shafi. Kuma wadanne irin kayan aiki ne ya kamata a sarrafa?

Kowane abu yana da takamaiman taurin da kaddarorin inji. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa suke da yawa daban-daban drills.

Matsakaicin rawar da ya fi dacewa shine mafi kyawun rawar gani!

Idan kuna sha'awar, za mu iya samar muku da mafi kyawun kayan aiki.

Kullum muna shirye don samar muku da kayan aikin yankan da suka dace.

A matsayin maroki na madauwari saw ruwan wukake, muna ba da kayayyaki masu ƙima, shawarwarin samfur, sabis na ƙwararru, kazalika da farashi mai kyau da goyan bayan tallace-tallace na musamman!

A cikin https://www.koocut.com/.

Rage iyaka kuma ku ci gaba da ƙarfin hali! Taken mu ne.