hoʻolauna
Eia ka ʻike maʻalahi iā ʻoe.
E aʻo pehea e koho ai i kahi circular Cold saw. No ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe i ka pilikia o ka ʻohi ʻana i nā mea āpau iā ʻoe iho ma o ka hoʻāʻo a me ka hewa.
E hoʻolauna aku nā ʻatikala aʻe iā ʻoe i kēlā me kēia o lākou
Papa helu
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E hoʻomaopopo i ka mea
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Pehea e koho ai i ka ʻili anuanu pono
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Ka hopena
E hoʻomaopopo i ka mea
Hoʻokaʻawale Mea maʻamau
ʻO nā noi nui ma ka mākeke Cold sawing ke kuhikuhi ʻia i ka mākeke pā metala.
ʻO nā papa metala ka nui o nā ʻano ʻekolu:
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka mea:
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mea hoʻohiwahiwa metala ferrous -
mea hoʻohiwahiwa metala ʻole -
mea hoʻonani metala kūikawā
Metala ʻeleʻele
ʻO nā mea metala ferrous i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻenekinia ka mea nui i hoʻolei ʻia i ka hao a me ke kila, ʻo ia nā alloys i haku ʻia me ka hao a me ke kalapona e like me nā mea nui.
He aha nā mea hiki ke ʻoki i nā huahana ʻike anu?
Hoʻohana nui ʻia no nā mea hao kalapona waena, kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa
ʻO ke kila kalapona e pili ana i nā huila hao-kāpona me ka maʻi kalapona ma lalo o 2.11%
Ma muli o ke kalapona, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i:
Ke kila kalapona haʻahaʻa (0.1 ~ 0.25%)
Medium carbon steel (0.25~0.6%)
Ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe (0.6 ~ 1.7%)
1. Ke kila māmā
ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo ke kila māmā, ke kila kalapona haʻahaʻa me ka maʻi kalapona mai 0.10% a 0.25% maʻalahi ke ʻae i nā hana like ʻole e like me ka forging, welding a me ka ʻoki ʻana. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā kaulahao, rivets, bolts, shafts, etc.
Nā ʻano kila māmā
ʻO ke kila kihi, ke kila awāwa, ka I-beam, ka paipu kila, ke kaula kila a i ʻole ka pā kila.
ʻO ke kuleana o ke kila kalapona haʻahaʻa
Hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻāpana hale like ʻole, nā ipu, nā pahu, nā umu ahi, nā mīkini mahiʻai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻōwili ʻia i loko o nā kaola a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻāpana mechanical me nā koi ikaika haʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia ke kila kalapona haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
ʻO ka poʻe me ka ʻona kalapona i ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.15% ua carburized a cyanided a hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻāpana e like me nā shafts, bushings, sprockets a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe e koi ai i nā mahana wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi.
Ua kaupalena ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kila māmā ma muli o kona ikaika haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻonui kūpono ʻana i ka ʻike manganese i loko o ke kila kalapona a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka nui o ka vanadium, titanium, niobium a me nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka ikaika o ke kila. Inā ho'ēmiʻia ke kalapona i loko o ke kila a me kahi liʻiliʻi o ka alumini, ua hoʻohuiʻia kahi mea liʻiliʻi o ka boron a me ka carbide, hiki ke loaʻa kahi hui kalapona bainite ultra-low nona ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a mālama i ka plasticity maikaʻi a me ka paʻakikī.
1.2. kila kalapona waena
ʻO ke kila kalapona me kahi maʻiʻo kalapona o 0.25% ~ 0.60%.
Nui nā huahana e like me ke kila make, ke kila semi-kiled, ke kila paila a pēlā aku.
Ma waho aʻe o ke kalapona, hiki ke loaʻa ka liʻiliʻi (0.70% ~ 1.20%).
E like me ka maikaʻi o ka huahana, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ke kila kila kila a me ke kila kila kila kiʻekiʻe.
He maikaʻi ka hana wela a me ka ʻoki ʻana, akā maikaʻi ʻole ka hana kuʻi. ʻOi aku ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī ma mua o ke kila kalapona haʻahaʻa, akā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka plasticity a me ka paʻakikī ma mua o ke kila kalapona haʻahaʻa. Hiki ke hoʻohana pololei ʻia nā mea ʻōwili wela a me nā mea i huki ʻia i ke anu me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela, a i ʻole ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela.
ʻO ke kila kalapona liʻiliʻi ma hope o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana he mau waiwai mechanical piha. ʻO ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe loa e hiki ke loaʻa e pili ana iā HRC55 (HB538), a ʻo σb ʻo 600 ~ 1100MPa. No laila, ma waena o nā hoʻohana like ʻole me nā pae ikaika waena, ʻo ke kila kalapona ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana e like me nā mea kūkulu hale, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana mechanical like ʻole.
Nā ʻano o ka hao kalapona waena
40, 45 kila, kila pepehi ʻia, kila semi-kiled, kila paila…
Ke kuleana o ka hao kalapona waena
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ke kila kalapona maʻamau e hana i nā ʻāpana neʻe ikaika kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā compressors air a me nā piston pump, impellers turbine impellers, shafts mīkini kaumaha, worms, gears, etc., surface wear-resistant parts, crankshafts, machine tools Spindles, rollers , nā mea paʻahana noho, etc.
1.3.High kalapona kila
Kapa pinepine ʻia he kila kila, loaʻa iā ia ke kalapona mai ka 0.60% a hiki i ka 1.70% a hiki ke hoʻopaʻakikī a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
ʻO nā hāmare, nā crowbars, a me nā mea'ē aʻe i hanaʻia i ke kila me kahi carbon content o 0.75%; ʻO nā mea hana ʻoki e like me nā drills, taps, reamers, etc. ua hana ʻia i ke kila me ka ʻona kalapona o 0.90% a 1.00%.
Nā ʻano o ka hao kalapona kiʻekiʻe
50CrV4 kila: He ʻano kila elastic a kiʻekiʻe ka ikaika, ka nui o ke kalapona, chromium, molybdenum a me vanadium a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā pūnāwai a me nā mea hana forging.
65Mn kila: He kila kiʻekiʻe a paʻakikī i haku ʻia me ke kalapona, manganese a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e hana i nā pūnāwai, nā pahi a me nā ʻāpana mechanical.
75Cr1 kila: He kila kila kiʻekiʻe, kiʻekiʻe-chromium mea paahana, ka mea nui i haku ʻia me ka kalapona, chromium a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. He kiʻekiʻe ka paʻakikī a me ka pale ʻana a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻili a me nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
ʻO ke kila C80: He ʻano kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe, i haku ʻia me nā mea e like me ke kalapona a me ka manganese. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana ikaika kiʻekiʻe e like me nā lau ʻike, nā pā coil a me nā pūnāwai.
Ke kuleana o ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe no
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ʻāpana kaʻa
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe e hana i nā ʻāpana e like me nā pūnāwai kaʻa a me nā pahu pahu e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka palekana a me ka hana o ke kaʻa. -
Nā pahi a me nā pahi
ʻO ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe nā hiʻohiʻona o ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā mea hana ʻoki a me nā mea hoʻokomo, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻoki ʻana a hoʻonui i ke ola hana. -
Mea hana forging
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe no ka hana ʻana i nā make forging, nā mea hana anu forging tools, hot dies, etc. -
ʻāpana mīkini
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana mechanical like ʻole, e like me nā bearings, gears, wheel hubs, etc., e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana pono a me ka hiki ke hoʻokau.
(2) Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e ka haku melemele
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kila e like me kona haku mele a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ke kila kalapona a me ke kila kila
2.1. Ke kila kalapona
ʻO ke kila kalapona he mea hao-carbon me kahi kalapona maʻiʻo o 0.0218% ~ 2.11%. Kapa ʻia hoʻi ke kila kalapona. ʻO ka maʻamau, loaʻa pū kekahi mau mea liʻiliʻi o ke silika, manganese, sulfur, a me ka phosphorus. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike kalapona i ke kila kalapona, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka paʻakikī a me ka ikaika, akā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka plasticity.
2.2. kila kila
Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kila Alloy ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hoʻohuihui ʻē aʻe i ke kila kalapona maʻamau. E like me ka nui o nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kila kila i ke kila haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (ka nui o nā mea i hoʻohuihui ʻia ≤5%), ke kila kila waena (5% ~ 10%) a me ke kila kila kiʻekiʻe (≥10%).
Pehea e koho ai i ka ʻili anuanu pono
ʻO nā mea ʻoki ʻoki: He kūpono ka ʻili maloʻo maloʻo no ka hana ʻana i ke kila kila haʻahaʻa, ke kila kila a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka hao hoʻolei, ke kila kila a me nā ʻāpana kila ʻē aʻe me ka paʻakikī ma lalo o HRC40, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāpana kila modulated.
No ka la'ana, ke kila poepoe, ke kila kihi, ke kila kihi, ke kila kanal, paipu huinahalike, I-beam, aluminika, paipu kila kuhilihi (i ka wa e oki ai i ka paipu kila kuhiliʻole, pono e hoʻololi i ka pepa kila kuhiliʻole)
Nā lula koho maʻalahi
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E koho i ka helu o nā niho o ka ʻili maka e like me ke anawaena o ka mea ʻoki
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E koho i ka moʻo ʻike maka e like me ka mea
Pehea ka hopena?
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Ka hopena mea ʻoki
Mea waiwai | Hōʻike | Ka māmā holo ʻana | Ka wā ʻoki | kŘkohu lako |
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Paipu hāhāhā | 40x40x2mm | 1020 rpm | 5.0 kekona | 355 |
ʻOki ʻokiʻoki 45bevel i ka paipu ʻehā | 40x40x2mm | 1020 rpm | 5.0 kekona | 355 |
Rebar | 25mm | 1100 rpm | 4.0 kekona | 255 |
I-kuola | 100*68mm | 1020 rpm | 9.0 kekona | 355 |
Kaila kila | 100*48mm | 1020 rpm | 5.0 kekona | 355 |
45# kila poepoe | anawaena 50mm | 770 rpm | 20 kekona | 355 |
Ka hopena
ʻO ka mea i luna nei ka pilina ma waena o kekahi mau mea a me nā lau ʻike, a pehea e koho ai iā lākou.
Ma muli o ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo e pili ana i ka nui kūpono, e ʻimi i ke kōkua mai kahi loea.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-17-2023