Kodi mungasankhe bwanji tsamba patsamba lanu?

Kuwona kozungulira kudzakhala kopambana kwambiri pama projekiti osiyanasiyana a DIY. Koma zida izi sizoyenera chinthu pokhapokha mutakhala ndi masamba apamwamba.

Mukamasankha tsamba lozungulira la tsamba, ndikofunikira kuganizira zotsatirazi:

Zinthu zomwe mukufuna kudula(monga nkhuni, zida zopangira, zitsulo zosakhalapo, pulasitiki, etc.); Izi zimatsimikizira mtundu wa tsamba chomwe mukufuna.

Kapangidwe ka mano:Zimatengera zomwe mukudula ndi mtundu wa kudula;
Gullet: mwachitsanzo kukula kwa mipata pakati pa mano; Zokulirapo kwambiri.

Wonjenje:mwachitsanzo mulifupi wa dzenje pakati pa tsamba; Izi zimayesedwa mu mm ndipo imatha kupangidwa ochepa ndi tchire;

makulidwe a tsamba mu mm;

Kuzama kwa kudula:Zimatengera m'mimba mwake (zomwe zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi mtundu);

nsonga za tsamba ndi mano;zimatengera zida zomwe zimadulidwa;

kuchuluka kwa mano:mano ochulukirapo, oyeretsa kudula; oyimiriridwa ndi chilembo z Z pa tsamba;

kuchuluka kwa mphindi imodzi (RPM):zolumikizidwa ndi mainchesi a tsamba.

Dziwani kuti kuchuluka kwa kukula kumaphatikizidwa mu tsamba loyang'ana kuti chitsulo chikhoza kukulira chifukwa cha kutentha. Logos wina ndi zidule zina zitha kukhala zachindunji za mtundu kapena wopanga.

Beberi ndi tsamba

Zida zozungulira zozungulira ndizotayika zitsulo zam'madzi zomwe zili mkati mwake zimatchedwa wosungunuka. Bowo lino limagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza tsamba mpaka pack. Kwenikweni, kukula kwake kumayenera kufanana ndi kukula kwa mawonekedwe anu koma mutha kusankha tsamba ndi zochulukirapo zomwe mumapereka kuti mugwiritse ntchito mphete kapena chitsamba kuti mulumikizane ndi penti. Kuti mupeze zifukwa zodziwikiratu, m'mimba mwake mulinso osachepera 5 mm yaying'ono kuposa nati yomwe imatchingira tsamba ku shaft.

Mainchesi a tsamba sayenera kupitirira kukula kwakukulu kovomerezedwa ndi kuzungulira kwanu; Chidziwitsochi chidzachitika muzosankha. Kugula tsamba lomwe limacheperachepera siowopsa koma kumachepetsa kuya. Ngati simukutsimikiza, pezani malangizo a wopanga kapena onani kukula kwa tsamba pano pa mawonekedwe anu.

Kuchuluka kwa mano ozungulira

Tsitsi limakhala ndi mano angapo omwe amachita chodulira. Mano amakhazikitsidwa kuzungulira kuzungulira kwa tsamba lozungulira. Kuchuluka kwa mano kumasiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizaponso kugwiritsa ntchito, motero muyenera kudziwa ngati mugwiritsa ntchito tsamba kuti musunthe kapena kudutsa pansi. Malo pakati pa dzino lililonse amatchedwa Gullet. Madzi akulu amalola kuti utuchi uthamangitsidwe mwachangu kwambiri. Tsamba lokhala ndi mano ozizira kwambiri limakhazikika mopitilira muyeso chifukwa cha zodulira (mwachitsanzo, kudula ndi tirigu).

Mano ang'onoang'ono, mano ang'onoang'ono amalola kumaliza kumaliza, makamaka popanga mtanda (mwachitsanzo kugwirira ntchito njere). Zachidziwikire mano ang'onoang'ono amatanthauzira pang'onopang'ono.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kukula kwa Gullet kumatha kukhala kofunikira kwambiri kuposa kuchuluka kwa mano omwe ali. Tsamba la 130 mm ndi mano 24 lidzakhala ndi ma pillet ofanana ndi tsamba 260 mm ndi mano 48. Ngati zonse zikumveka bwino, musadandaule - masamba nthawi zambiri zimawonetsedwa kuti zikuwonetsa mtundu wa ntchito zomwe ali ndi ntchito kuti ikhale ndi ntchito yosiyanasiyana.

Liwiro lozungulira

Kuthamanga kwamitundu yozungulira kuyenera kutsata malingaliro a wopanga zomwe adapanga. Masamba onse amapezedwa kuti agwiritse ntchito motetezeka pa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mphindi kapena RPM ", kuyimira kuchuluka kwa nthawi. Opanga amapereka chidziwitso ichi pa thumba la tsamba, chifukwa ndi gawo lofunika la chitetezo. Mukamagula masamba ozungulira, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti rpm yayikulu ya dpm yomwe tsamba lidzalumikizidwa kuti ndi yocheperako poyerekeza ndi tsamba.

Rpm ndi ma pets

Makolo a magetsi osagwirizana amayenda pa 1,725 ​​rpm kapena 3,450 rpm. Zida zambiri zamagetsi ndizoyendetsa mwachindunji, kutanthauza kuti tsamba limayenda mwachindunji ku shaft yam'mata. Pankhani ya zida zachindunji zoyendetsa bwino, monga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino (osati nyongolotsi zoyendetsedwa), machesi a patebulo ndi radial mkono womwe tsamba limagwira. Komabe, pali mawonekedwe ozungulira omwe siwoyendetsa mwachindunji ndikugwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Kuyendetsa nyongolotsi kumathandizira machesi amaso amayenda pakati pa 4,000 ndi 5,000 rpm. Belt driven machesi amathanso kuthamanga oposa 4,000 rpm.

Liwiro ndi zinthu

Ngakhale mapedi ndi masamba amavotera ndi RPM yawo, kudula zinthu si. Kudula mtundu, kung'amba kapena kuwoloka, ndi nkhani inanso. Ndi chifukwa chakuti rpm ya penti si chizindikiritso chabwino chodulira. Ngati mutenga ma pentes awiri, omwe ali ndi tsamba 7-1 / 4 "ndi tsamba lomwe lili ndi liwiro la 10" ndikuyeza mu liwiro limodzi, iwo sangadule mwachangu. Ndi chifukwa ngakhale likulu la masamba onse likuyenda mwachangu, m'mphepete lakunja la tsamba lalikulu limayenda mwachangu kuposa chakunja kwa tsamba laling'ono.

Njira 5 posankha tsamba lozungulira

• 1.Kuyatsa mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe anu. Mukadziwa mainchesi ndi kukula kwa mawonekedwe anu, muyenera kungosankha tsamba kuti mugwirizane ndi zosowa zanu.

• 2.dzapula mabokosi ndi Miter Cames amafunikira masamba apadera, tsamba lomwe mumasankha mawonekedwe anu ozungulira adzatengera zomwe mudzakhala mukuligwiritsa ntchito. Musaiwale kuti muyenera kuyeretsani kuthamanga ndikumaliza.

• 3. Kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba nthawi zambiri kumawonetsedwa ndi wopanga kumapangitsa kuti zisakhale zosavuta kusankha zokhudzana ndi kukula kwa Gullele.

• 4. Maluwa opanga zinthu zambiri amapereka bwino pakati pa liwiro lodula komanso kumaliza kumaliza ngati simugwiritsa ntchito mozungulira mozungulira.

• 5. Ma Logo ndi ma Logos osiyanasiyana akhoza kukhala osokoneza. Kuti mupange chisankho chabwino, tsatirani malingaliro a wopanga. Ngati mukungofuna kuphunzira chimodzi, lingalirani za kapangidwe ndi zinthu za mano.

Mafunso okhudza kusankha tsamba?

Kodi mudakali ndi mafunso omwe adawona kuti tsamba la tsamba ndilolondola pazomwe mungadulidwe? Akatswiri aAmuna-munaKuwona kungathandize. Khalani omasuka kulumikizana nafe kuti mumve zambiri lero. Ngati mwakonzeka kugula pa tsamba, onani kufufuza kwathu kwa masamba!