Ndi mitundu yanji ya macheka yomwe ilipo?

Ma saw ndi zida zofunika kwambiri pakupanga matabwa ndi zitsulo ndipo amabwera m'mitundu ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana, chilichonse chimapangidwira ntchito zinazake. Palibe kusowa kwa zosankha zabwino, ndipo kuchuluka kwa masamba omwe alipo kumatha kudabwitsa ngakhale wodziwa matabwa. Kaya ndinu katswiri waluso kapena wokonda DIY, kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya macheka kungathandize kwambiri kuti ntchito yanu ikhale yabwino. Ndicho chifukwa chake taphatikiza nkhaniyi. Mu blog iyi, tiwona bwino mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya macheka, momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, komanso momwe mungasankhire tsamba loyenera la projekiti yanu. Ndi gawo la glossary ndi gawo kalozera, lomwe lili ndi chidziwitso chofunikira chothandizira kusankha bwino tsamba la macheka pulojekiti yanu.

Kodi tsamba la macheka ndi chiyani?

Macheka ndi chida chozungulira kapena chathyathyathya chokhala ndi nsonga yakuthwa, yopangidwira kudula zinthu monga matabwa, zitsulo, pulasitiki, ndi zina. Nthawi zambiri amaikidwa pa macheka, injini yomwe ili pa macheka imathandiza kuti tsambalo lizitha kuzungulira kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mano azidula bwino zinthu. Mapangidwe ndi zinthu za blade ya macheka zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso zizikhala ndi moyo wautali.

Mtundu wa tsamba la saw

Chitsamba Chozungulira Chozungulira

Macheka ozungulira ndi chida chogwiridwa pamanja kapena chida choyika patebulo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito podula mitundu yambiri ya zinthu monga matabwa, pulasitiki, zitsulo ndi zomangamanga. Amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe awo ozungulira ndipo amapezeka m'ma diameter osiyanasiyana ndi mawonekedwe a dzino.Motor pa macheka imathandiza kuti tsambalo lizitha kupota mothamanga kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mano azidula bwino zinthu.

Universal tsamba

Masamba ozungulira ozungulira amapangidwa kuti azisinthasintha. Amatha kudula zipangizo zosiyanasiyana ndipo ndi abwino kwa ntchito zambiri zamatabwa. Zitsambazi zimakhala ndi mano ambiri omwe amadula bwino popanda kung'ambika kwambiri. Amakhala ndi ngodya yokwera kwambiri komanso yotsika kuti apange mano ocheperako akamadutsa. , izi ndi zongopeka. Akhozanso kugwira ntchito bwino popanga jigs.

Mtanda wodula tsamba

Ma crosscut blade amagwiritsidwa ntchito podula njere zamatabwa, amapangidwa makamaka kuti adulidwe bwino, aukhondo komanso otetezeka podula mitengo yambewu. Amakhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mano, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azidulidwa moyeretsa komanso kutsika pang'ono. mabala ndi mano kerfed; Mano amasinthana kuchoka kutsamira kumanzere ndi kumanja. Masambawa ndi abwino kupanga macheka olondola a plywood ndi matabwa ena.

Ripping Blade

Masamba ong'amba amapangidwa makamaka kuti akhale osalala, oyera komanso otetezeka pong'amba nkhuni kapena kudula mbali imodzi ndi njere zamatabwa. Ali ndi mano ochepa akulu ndi owongoka omwe amalola kuti fumbi lodulidwa lichotsedwe ndikuchotsedwa bwino, ndilabwino kwa zida zokhuthala. kung'amba nkhuni.

Masamba ophatikiza

Masamba ophatikizika ndi osakaniza agayidwe osiyanasiyana, kuwapanga kuti azidula ming'alu ndi ma crosscuts ndipo ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino wa macheka ozungulira. Pokhapokha ngati mutakhala ndi masamba awiri ozungulira omwe amapezeka nthawi zonse, zingakhale zovuta kusintha kuchoka pa nthiti kupita ku tsamba lodutsa nthawi iliyonse mukasintha njira yodulira. Choncho, tsamba lophatikizana limalola munthu kudula mbali zonse ziwiri. Masamba ophatikizika amabwera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mano. Kusiyana pakati pa mano apamwamba ndi otsika ndikumaliza. Mano akachuluka, m'pamenenso amadulidwa mosalala. Gwirani ntchito ndi matabwa okhuthala, koma osang'amba modzipereka kapena kuwoloka, iyi ndi tsamba.

Table Saw Blade

Macheka a patebulo amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pa macheka, omwe ndi macheka osasunthika omwe amapereka kukhazikika komanso kulondola. Masamba awa amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:

Painboard Blade

Masamba a Wainscoting ndi macheka apadera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma groove kapena mabala odulira mumitengo. Amakhala ndi masamba awiri akunja ndi seti ya ma chips kuti adule kwambiri. Ma wainscoting masamba ndi ofunikira pa ntchito yolumikizirana, monga kupanga mashelefu kapena kulumikiza zidutswa pamodzi.

Stacking Blades

Masamba owunjika amafanana ndi masamba a wainscot koma amakhala ndi masamba angapo olumikizidwa pamodzi. Kukonzekera uku kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kudula kwakukulu komanso kusinthasintha kwakukulu pakupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolumikizirana.

Bandsaw Blade

Tsamba la macheka ndi mphete yachitsulo yayitali, yosalekeza yokhala ndi mano m'mphepete imodzi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito muzocheka zamagulu kuti azidula mawonekedwe ovuta ndi ma curve mumitengo ndi zitsulo.

Wood Kudula Tsamba

Mitengo yodula matabwa amapangidwa kuti azidula mitengo yofewa komanso yolimba. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mano ochepa ndipo amakhala motalikirana kuti alimbikitse kudula mwachangu.

Chitsulo Chodula Chitsulo

Zitsulo zachitsulo zocheka macheka amapangidwa ndi zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri kapena bimetallic. Iwo ali ndi mano apamwamba ndipo amapangidwa kuti azidula zitsulo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo aluminiyamu, zitsulo, ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri.

Puzzle Blade

Tsamba la jigsaw ndi tsamba laling'ono lowongoka lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga jigsaw (zida zamagetsi zogwira pamanja). Masambawa amatha kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndipo amatha kudula zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga matabwa, zitsulo komanso pulasitiki.

Wood Blade

Mitengo yamatabwa imapangidwa kuti ikhale yodula nkhuni ndipo imakhala ndi mano akuluakulu kuti athe kudula mofulumira. Ndiabwino kupanga macheka osavuta komanso mapindikidwe amitengo.

Metal Blade

Zitsulo zachitsulo zimapangidwira kudula zipangizo zachitsulo. Ali ndi mano abwino kwambiri ndipo amapangidwa ndi zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri kapena carbide kuti zikhale zolimba.

tsamba la miter saw

Masamba a miter amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'macheka a miter ndipo amapangidwa kuti azicheka. Masamba awa amapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza:

Mano abwino

Tsitsi lokhala ndi mano abwino ndiloyenera kudulidwa bwino podula ndi kupanga. Amapanga malo osalala omwe ndi abwino kugwira ntchito yabwino.

Tsamba lolimba la dzino

Zomera zamano olimba zimapangidwira kuti zidulidwe mwachangu ndipo ndizoyenera kudula matabwa akuluakulu. Zitha kukhala zomaliza movutikira koma zimakhala zogwira mtima kwambiri pakudula movutikira.

Sankhani tsamba locheka bwino

Kusankha tsamba loyenera la polojekiti yanu ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Nazi zina zofunika kuziganizira:

Mtundu Wazinthu

Zida zosiyanasiyana zimafuna mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya macheka. Mwachitsanzo, masamba odula matabwa sangagwire ntchito pazitsulo komanso mosiyana. Nthawi zonse sankhani tsamba lopangira zinthu zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.

Chiwerengero cha mano

Nthawi zambiri, masamba okhala ndi mano ambiri amadulidwa mosalala, ndipo masamba okhala ndi mano ochepa amachotsa zinthu mwachangu koma amatha kusiya malo olimba. Ganizirani zomaliza zomwe mukufuna posankha tsamba.Masamba apamwamba kwambiri amakhala ndi nsonga za carbide zowongoleredwa pamano. Kuchuluka kwa carbide, kumakhala bwino, chifukwa tsambalo limatha kuwongoleredwa kangapo komanso zaka zomaliza.Zomera zotsika kwambiri zimakhala ndi mano achitsulo kapena carbide yaying'ono kwambiri kuti ipangike bwino. koma nsonga yabwino yong'ambika imadutsa mumtengo wolimba mosavutikira pang'ono ndikusiya kudula koyera kopanda zigoli zochepa.

Kumbali ina, mpeni wopingasa umapangidwa kuti ukhale wodula bwino pakati pa njere, popanda kung'ambika kapena kung'ambika. Kuchuluka kwa dzino kumatanthauza kuti dzino lililonse liyenera kuchotsa zinthu zochepa. Tsamba la crosscut limapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri azicheka pamene akuyenda m'sitolo kusiyana ndi tsamba long'ambika ndipo, chifukwa chake, amafunika kudya pang'onopang'ono. Chotsatira chake ndi kudulidwa koyeretsera m'mphepete ndi kudulidwa kosalala. Ndi tsamba lamtundu wapamwamba kwambiri, malo odulidwawo adzawoneka opukutidwa.

Diameter ya blade

Kutalika kwa tsamba la macheka kumakhudza kuya kwa kudula. Zitsamba zazikulu zimatha kudula zida zokhuthala, pomwe masamba ang'onoang'ono amakhala oyenerera mabala ovuta.

Kukula kwa gullet

Mphuno ndi malo apakati pa mano a blade. Mitsempha imathandiza kuti macheka asatenthedwe akamadulidwa, Khomo lalikulu limalola kuti chip chisamuke mwachangu, chimanyamula mpweya kupita kumalo odulidwawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kudula zida zokhuthala. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timakhala tomwe timadula bwino.

Pong'amba, kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumathamanga ndipo kukula kwa chip kumakhala kokulirapo, kotero kuti mkodzo uyenera kukhala wozama mokwanira kuti ugwire ntchito zambiri. Mu tsamba lopingasa, tchipisi ndi zing'onozing'ono komanso zocheperapo pa dzino, kotero kuti m'matumbo ndi ochepa kwambiri. Mitsempha ya pamasamba ena opingasa imapangidwanso kuti ikhale yaying'ono mwadala kuti izilepheretsa kudya kwachangu kwambiri, zomwe zitha kukhala vuto makamaka pamiyendo yotsetsereka. Mitsempha ya tsamba lophatikiza imapangidwa kuti izitha kung'amba ndi kudutsa. Mitsempha ikuluikulu yomwe ili pakati pa magulu a mano imathandiza kuchotsa unyinji wa zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa pong'amba. Timitsempha tating'onoting'ono pakati pa mano omwe ali m'magulu timalepheretsa kudya kwachangu pakuphatikizika.

Kusunga tsamba lanu: zosavuta koma zofunika

Mbali yofunika kwambiri yokhala ndi masamba apamwamba kwambiri ndikuwasamalira.Kukonzekera koyenera kwa tsamba lanu la macheka n'kofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi moyo wautali komanso ntchito. Nawa maupangiri osungira macheka anu:

Kuyeretsa

Tsukani tsamba la macheka nthawi zonse kuti muchotse utomoni, phula ndi zinyalala. Gwiritsani ntchito chotsukira chapadera kapena chosakaniza madzi ndi viniga kuti masamba anu akhale owoneka bwino kwambiri.

Nola

Tsamba losawoneka bwino limapangitsa kuti pakhale zotsatira zoyipa komanso kuwonongeka kwa macheka. Nola masamba anu nthawi zonse kapena m'malo mwake akayamba kuvala kwambiri.

Kusungirako

Sungani tsamba la macheka pamalo owuma, ozizira kuti musachite dzimbiri ndi kuwonongeka. Gwiritsani ntchito blade guard kapena manja kuti muteteze mano anu kuti asawonongeke mwangozi.

Kubweretsa Zonse Pamodzi

Kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya macheka ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito ndikofunikira kwa aliyense amene akuchita nawo matabwa kapena zitsulo. Posankha tsamba locheka bwino la polojekiti yanu, mutha kukulitsa luso lanu ndikupeza zotsatira zapamwamba. Kaya mukugwiritsa ntchito macheka ozungulira, tsamba la macheka, kapena jigsaw blade, chisamaliro choyenera ndi chisamaliro chidzaonetsetsa kuti chida chanu chikhalabe bwino kwa zaka zikubwerazi. Kumbukirani, tsamba la macheka lamanja lingapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu muzochita zanu.

Mukuyang'ana masamba ocheka abwino?

Timapanga macheka apamwamba kwambiri pamafakitale osiyanasiyana. Tili ndi zaka 25 zachidziwitso ndi zida zamakono zopangira macheka abwino kwambiri pamitengo yopikisana. Kuti mufunse za katundu wathu ndikupeza mtengo waulere,tiyimbireni lero