Nigute Nahitamo Uruziga Rwiza Kubona Icyuma?
Uruziga ruzengurutse ni ibikoresho bitandukanye bishobora gukoreshwa mu gutema ibiti, ibyuma, plastike, beto nibindi byinshi.
Uruziga ruzengurutse ni ibikoresho byingenzi kugira nka DIYer isanzwe.
Nibikoresho bizenguruka bikoreshwa mugukata, gutondeka, guhindagura, kugabanya inshingano.
Muri icyo gihe, ibyuma nabyo ni ibikoresho bisanzwe mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi mubijyanye nubwubatsi, ibikoresho byo murugo, ubuhanzi, ibiti, ubukorikori.
Kubera ibikoresho bitandukanye bigomba gutunganywa, ntibishoboka gukoresha ubwoko bumwe bwicyuma cyibikorwa kubikorwa birimo ibyo bikoresho byose.
None ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibyuma bihari? Nigute ushobora guhitamo icyuma cyiburyo?
Dore intangiriro udashobora kwihanganira kubura!
Imbonerahamwe
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Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka ku bwoko bw'icyuma ugomba guhitamo?
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Ibintu bitandukanye biranga ibyuma
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Ubwoko butandukanye bwibyuma nibikoreshwa
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Umwanzuro
Ni ibihe bintu bigira ingaruka ku bwoko bw'icyuma ugomba guhitamo?
Ibintu byinshi bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yicyuma kibereye akazi kawe.
Icy'ingenzi ni ibi bikurikira:
1. Ibikoresho bigomba gutunganywa no gutemwa
Kugirango ukurikirane ingaruka nziza zo gukata hamwe nubuzima bwa serivisi, mugutunganya no gukata nyirizina, ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye kugirango uhitemo icyuma kiboneye, ningingo yacyo yingenzi.
Nubwo ibiti bizenguruka bishobora guca ibintu byinshi. Ariko uramutse ufashe icyuma kabuhariwe mu gutema ibyuma kugirango utemye inkwi, byanze bikunze bizagabanuka cyane. Nubwo wahisemo icyuma gikwiranye nicyuma, gukata ntibikora na gato.
Noneho, guhitamo uruziga ruzengurutse rushingiye kubikoresho.
Ni ngombwa guhitamo icyuma cya mbere gihuye ukurikije ibyiciro byo kubona ibintu.
2: Imiterere yakazi ninganda
Itandukaniro ryibikoresho bigenwa ninganda urimo.
Uruganda rwo mu bikoresho rusanzwe rukoresha ibyuma byo gutema ibikoresho nk'icyuma, MDF, ikibaho, ndetse n'ibiti bikomeye.
Kuri rebar, I-beam, aluminiyumu, nibindi, bikoreshwa mubisanzwe mubikorwa byubwubatsi no murwego rwo gushushanya.
Ibikoresho bikomeye byimbaho bihuye ninganda zitunganya ibiti, zitunganya ibiti bikomeye mubiti. Nka mashini itunganya ibiti, ninganda zayo zo hejuru no hepfo.
Mu guhitamo rero kwicyuma cyiburyo cyiburyo, inganda zigomba kwitabwaho. Kumenya ibikoresho ukoresheje inganda, urashobora guhitamo icyuma cyiburyo.
Na none ibintu bikora, nimpamvu igira ingaruka ku guhitamo kwacu,
Kurugero, imashini zishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa nyirizina. Umubare nubwoko bwimashini.
Imashini yihariye isaba icyuma cyihariye.Ni nubuhanga bwo guhitamo icyuma kibereye imashini usanzwe ufite.
3 Ubwoko bwo gutema
Nubwo waba ukata ibiti gusa, hari ubwoko bwinshi bushoboka bwo gutema bushobora gukenerwa gukorwa. Icyuma kirashobora gukoreshwa mugushwanyaguza, gutambuka, gukata dados, guswera, nibindi byinshi.
Hariho kandi ubwoko bwo gukata ibyuma.
Tuzabiganiraho nyuma.
Ibintu bitandukanye biranga ibyuma
Carbide
Ubwoko bwa karbide ikunze gukoreshwa ni tungsten-cobalt (code YG) na tungsten-titanium (code YT). Bitewe ningaruka nziza zo kurwanya karubide ya tungsten-cobalt, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibiti.
Moderi ikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya ibiti ni YG8-YG15, kandi umubare uri inyuma ya YG werekana ijanisha ryibirimo cobalt. Mugihe ibirimo bya cobalt byiyongera, ingaruka zikomeye ningufu zigoramye zivanze ziyongera, ariko gukomera no kwambara birwanya kugabanuka. Hitamo ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze
Guhitamo neza kandi gushyira mu gaciro karbide ya sima ya sima ifite akamaro kanini mugutezimbere ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, kugabanya uburyo bwo gutunganya no kugabanya ibiciro byo gutunganya.
Umubiri
Umubiri wibyuma byicyuma nikimwe mubice byingenzi bigize icyuma.
Niba icyuma kibonye kiramba cyangwa kitagenwa nigikorwa cyimikorere ya substrate. Rimwe na rimwe, substrate yicyuma cyashize kirashira, akenshi bivuze ko icyuma cyakuweho kandi kirangiye.
Umubare n'imiterere y'amenyo
Ubwinshi bwa premium yabonye ibyuma biranga inama zikomeye za karbide zasizwe (cyangwa zahujwe) ku isahani yicyuma kugirango zibe amenyo.
Guhitamo ubwoko bw'amenyo y'icyuma: Ubwoko bw'amenyo y'ibyuma bizunguruka bigabanijwemo amenyo ya BC, amenyo ya conique, amenyo ya P, amenyo ya TP, nibindi.
Mu mikoreshereze nyayo, guhitamo ahanini bishingiye ku bwoko bwibikoresho fatizo bigomba kuboneka.
Muri rusange, amenyo make icyuma gifite, niko bizagenda byihuta, ariko kandi bikabije gukata. Niba ushaka isuku, isobanutse neza, ugomba guhitamo icyuma gifite amenyo menshi.
Gullet
Igifu ni ikinyuranyo hagati y amenyo. Umuhengeri wimbitse nibyiza gukuramo ibiti binini binini, mugihe udusimba duto cyane ari byiza kuvanaho ibiti byiza.
Ingano
Ingano yicyuma gisanzwe iba ishingiye kumashini itunganya. Imashini zitandukanye zifite ubunini butandukanye. Ugomba kwemeza ko wahisemo ingano ikwiye kubikoresho byawe. Niba utazi guhitamo ingano yabonye icyuma ukurikije imashini. Urashobora kutubaza, cyangwa urashobora gutegereza ingingo ikurikira
Ubwoko butandukanye bwibyuma nibikoreshwa
Ubwoko bukomeye bwibiti:
Gukata Icyuma
Gukata ibiti byo gutema ibiti (kuburebure bwikibaho) bifite amenyo make, mubisanzwe amenyo 16 kugeza 40. Yagenewe gutema ingano yinkwi.
Byombi gukata no gutambuka birashobora gukorwa no guhuza ibyuma.
Gukata birebire
Gukata ibiti birebire birashobora gukoreshwa hejuru-kureba, hasi-kureba, gutemagura / kwambukiranya.Bikunze gukoreshwa mu gutema ibiti bikomeye.
Yerekeza ku cyatsi kibisi icyerekezo cyacyo kigenda gihagarara kumurongo wo hagati wakazi mugukata ibyuma cyangwa ibiti. Nukuvuga ko igihangano kizunguruka kandi kigenda mugihe cyo gutunganya, kandi iryinyo ntirikeneye gukurikira urujya n'uruza rw'akazi.
UMUSARABA-GUCA wabonye icyuma
CROSS-CUT yabonye icyuma gikoreshwa cyane mugihe ukata perpendikulari ku ngano yinkwi kugirango ugabanye neza, usukuye, kandi ufite umutekano.
Byombi gukata no gutambuka birashobora gukorwa no guhuza ibyuma.
Igiti
Ingano yikibaho yabonye icyuma
Irashobora gukoreshwa murwego rurerure no gutambutsa ibice bitandukanye bishingiye ku biti nkibikoresho byerekanwa cyane, fiberboard, pani, ikibaho gikomeye cyibiti, ikibaho cya pulasitike, aluminiyumu, nibindi. Ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibiti nkinganda zo mu nzu n'ibinyabiziga n'ubwato.
Grooving saw blade
Reba ibyuma bikoresha ibikoresho byo gutema ibiti byo gutunganya ibiti. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muburyo buke buke.Umubare w amenyo mubusanzwe ni muto, kandi ubunini nabwo buri hafi 120mm.
Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukata amasahani, aluminiyumu nibindi bikoresho.
Gutanga amanota
Gutanga amanota yibiti bigabanijwemo igice kimwe. Izina ryamamaye nanone ryitwa Gutanga amanota imwe cyangwa gutanga amanota abiri. Iyo ukata imbaho, mubisanzwe icyuma cyerekana amanota kiri imbere naho icyuma kinini kiboneka inyuma.
Iyo ikibaho kinyuze, amanota yabonetse azabona ikibaho kuva hasi mbere. Kuberako ingano nubunini biboneka mu ndege imwe, ibiti binini birashobora kubona byoroshye ikibaho.
Umwanzuro
Hitamo Icyuma Cyiza Kubikorwa
Hano hari ibikoresho byinshi bishobora gukata hamwe nuruziga ruzengurutse, kimwe nubwoko butandukanye bwo gukata ndetse nimashini ziherekeza.
Icyuma gikwiye cyane nicyiza.
Twama twiteguye kuguha ibikoresho byiza byo gukata.
Nkumuntu utanga ibyuma bizenguruka, dutanga ibicuruzwa bihebuje, inama zibicuruzwa, serivisi zumwuga, kimwe nigiciro cyiza ninkunga idasanzwe nyuma yo kugurisha!
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Kurenga imipaka hanyuma utere imbere ubutwari! Ni interuro yacu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2023