Nigute ushobora kurinda aluminium kuva kuri okiside?

Ntawagukora arashaka kubona okiside aluminiyumu - ni uguhagarika umutima bisobanura ibisigazwa. Kurugero, niba urupapuro rwa aluminum rufite ibicuruzwa bihuye nibidukikije bihebuje, okiside cyangwa ruswa birashobora kuba ikibazo gihenze. Ogisijeni mu kirere yitabira aluminium, ikora urwego ruto rwa aluminium ku bice bigaragaye. Ikibanza cya oxide ntabwo gigaragara mumaso ariko kirashobora guca intege ubuso kandi kigahungabanya ireme ryimpapuro za aluminium.

Aluminium ni iki?

Aluminum nicyuma gikunze kugaragara kuri iyi si kandi itanga imikorere myinshi. Nicyuma cyoroshye cyoroshye cyane, gishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe, kandi ni gakondo. Aluminum yuzuye ntabwo asanzwe kandi ntabwo yakozwe kugeza 1824, ariko sulfates na aluminium hamwe nibisanzwe biboneka muburyo bwinshi busanzwe.

Kubera kwishyira hamwe kwayo hamwe ninama, aluminum iboneka mubintu bitandukanye: Ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, ibice by'imodoka, amabuye y'agaciro, amabuye y'agaciro, idirishya, icyuma gikonjesha, nibindi. Urebye uburyohe, birashoboka ko uri imbere yikintu cya aluminium nonaha. Bikunze gushimishwa nibindi byuma kubera imbaraga zayo zimbaraga, iterwa no kurwanya ingese, uburemere buke, na ducunga. Ariko niba ugiye gushora imari mugicuruzwa cya aluminium, ugomba gufata ingamba kugirango uyirinde ruswa.

Okiside ya Aluminium ni iki?

Okiside ya Aluminum nintangiriro yimikorere ya aluminium nyuma yo guhuza ogisijeni. Okiside ibaho kugirango irinde aluminium ikomoka. Irashobora kugaragara nkigikorwa cyangwa nkibara ryera.

Aluminum ni ingero nyinshi, bivuze ko idatesha agaciro kubera okidation yatewe nicyuma na ogisijeni. Rust ibaho gusa mucyuma nibindi byuma birimo icyuma. Ibyuma, kurugero, birashobora kwibasirwa kuko irimo icyuma. Keretse niba ari ubwoko bwihariye bwibyuma birwanya ingese, nk'icyuma kitagira ingano, bizakura ku nkombe z'amabara y'umuringa zizwi nk'ingese. Aluminium ntabwo irimo icyuma, ni ko bisanzwe bikingirwa ingese.

Nubwo bidatera ingeso, aluminiyumu irashobora kubabazwa n'ibirori. Abantu bamwe bibwira ko ruswa kandi zigenda zimeze kimwe, ariko ntabwo byanze bikunze ari ukuri. RORSIONE bivuga gukurura imiti yicyuma giterwa nibidukikije. Ugereranije, ingese zerekana ubwoko bwihariye bwimbuto aho icyuma kiva kuri ogisijeni. Na none, aluminium irashobora guteza imbere ruswa, ariko ntishobora guteza imbere ingese. Nta Byuma, Aluminium irinzwe byimazeyo ingese.

Kuki gukuraho okiside ya aluminium?

Impamvu zibiri zingenzi zo gukuraho okiside ya aluminium ni icyerekezo no gukumira kwangwa.

Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, aluminium okidation ikora ibara cyangwa ibara ryera. Iri kobara rirashobora kuba rishimishije kureba kuko bigaragara ko ryanduye.

Iyo Alumunum atangira kuri corode, izacika intege. Nkingese, ruswa irya ibyuma. Ntabwo ari inzira yihuse. Ahubwo, birashobora gufata ibyumweru, amezi, cyangwa imyaka myinshi kugirango ibicuruzwa bya aluminium bikangwe. Yahawe umwanya uhagije, ariko, ibicuruzwa bya aluminium birashobora gutsimbataza ibyobo binini biterwa na ruswa. Iyi niyo mpamvu ari ngombwa gukumira aluminiyumu muri ruswa. Ku ruhande rufatika rwo gukuraho okiside ya aluminium, gukora isuku kenshi birinda aluminiyumu cyangwa ngo birure. Igihe kinini kiriya kintu cya aluminium, biragoye cyane gukuraho. Okiside ya aluminium amaherezo izakora ibicuruzwa bya aluminium bikora nabi.

Nigute ushobora guhanagura alumunum?

Gira gahunda isanzwe yo gukora isuku

Intambwe yambere yo gukuraho imbogamizi kuva aluminium ni ukugira akamenyero ko guhana buri gihe. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane mugihe utangiye kubona ibimenyetso byerekana okiside. Witondere kugabanuka, ibibanza byera, na grime. Niba wirengagije ibi, bazubaka kandi bakomera kugirango bakureho nyuma yigihe gito.

Gutangira isuku buri gihe, ukeneye amazi cyangwa umwenda utose, nisabune. Tangira koza ikintu cyawe cya aluminium kugirango ukureho umwanda numukungugu. Ibi birashobora gukorwa muburyo bwo kurohama, hamwe na hose, cyangwa hamwe nigitambaro gitose. Niba urimo usukura ibiziga bya aluminium cyangwa kunyereza, menya neza ko kugirango wongere neza uko umwanda ufata neza mubiro byabo.

Nyuma, koza neza hamwe nisabune - irinde gukoresha brush cyangwa ikintu gisa nkiki gihe. Niba aluminiyumu asa neza, noneho uhanagure neza uyibike ahantu humye. Niba birasa na okiside, cyangwa umwanda wafashwe mucyuma, koresha uburyo bukurikira.

Koresha igisubizo cyera

Gutangira nuburyo bwogusukura, banza babone inkono y'amazi. Ongeramo ibiyiko bibiri bya vinegere kuri buri gikombe enye cyamazi. Vanga iki gisubizo rwose noneho uzane ibibyimba muminota 15. Urashobora gukoresha iyi mvange muburyo bwinshi. Urashobora gukora aluminiyumu kurohama hamwe hanyuma uyasukeho kugirango ukureho urwego rwa okiside. Urashobora kandi gusiga ibintu bito bya alumininum mumaduka muminota mike kugirango wambure igice. Urashobora kubona imbigi hamwe na gants zimwe kandi ugashyira mubikorwa igisubizo cyamadirishya yamakadiri nibikoresho byo hanze. Niba urwego rwa okiside rukomeje, koresha brush yoroshye kandi witonze witonze igisubizo cya vinegere muri aluminium. Ibi birashobora kuzamura ibimenyetso bisigaye biturutse hejuru.

Koresha umutobe windimu

Niba udafite vinegere yera, urashobora kugerageza gukoresha indimu. Ubwa mbere, gabanya indimu muri kimwe cya kabiri, hanyuma winjize kuruhande kumunyu. Koresha indimu yumunyu nka brush ya scrub hanyuma utangire gukora kubicuruzwa bya aluminium. Gusubiramo umunyu mugihe bikenewe. Ibi bigomba gukuraho byinshi - niba atari byose - ibimenyetso hejuru yibicuruzwa. Kubindi bimenyetso bihoraho, gerageza utere indi ndimu yawe mumazi muminota 15. Koresha iyi ndirimbo yo kwirukana aluminiyumu, hanyuma utangire gukubitwa nimwe yumunyu mugihe ibimenyetso bishira. Ubu buryo bukora neza ibikoresho bya aluminium, inkono, na pan.

Koresha ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi

Isuku yubucuruzi myinshi irashobora gukuraho okiside. Niba uhisemo kubikoresha, menya neza ko isuku ugura zikozwe byumwihariko kuri aluminium. Niba atari byo, ishobora gukubita na corode icyuma.

Nyuma yo gukuraho ibinyomoro byinshi uko ubishoboye ukoresheje ubundi buryo bwo gusukura, wambara gants kandi ushyire mubikorwa isuku ukurikije amabwiriza yatanzwe kubipfunyika. Urashobora kandi gukoresha ibyuma byo gusya cyangwa ibishashara bikwiranye na aluminiyumu. Gukoresha ibi bicuruzwa bizatanga iherezo ryaka, kandi rirashobora gufasha kurinda icyuma kiva mu kirere mugihe kizaza. Gukoresha ibishashara birasabwa gusa ku ruziga rwa aluminium, idirishya n'umuryango amakadiri, n'ibikoresho byo hanze.

Isuku ryinshi Ibicuruzwa byawe bya aluminium

Niba - nyuma yubu buryo bwose - haracyari ibimenyetso bike byinangiye kubicuruzwa byawe bya aluminiyumu, igihe kirageze cyo kweza cyane. Koresha amazi ashyushye, igikoresho cyo kunyerera (gishobora kuba spatula), hanyuma utangire gukora isuku. Gukora cyangwa gutwikira ikintu mumazi ashyushye muminota mike, hanyuma ukuze kwiyubaka hejuru. Niba urimo koza ibintu binini nkibikoresho cyangwa aluminium, hanyuma ushire igitambaro mumazi ashyushye ukabifata kumurongo wa okiside kugirango urekure, hanyuma ukoreshe igikoresho cyawe kugirango uyakureho.

Urufunguzo rwo gufata urufunguzo

Nubwo aluminium isanzwe irinzwe kuva ku rutare, kubera ibintu bidukikije bishobora kugaragara uhereye kumugati wangiritse cyicyuma. Birashobora gufata igihe cya Aluminium kuri Corrode ariko bigomba gukingirwa. Kugira ngo wirinde kugaburira muri Aluminium bigomba kuba mu bidukikije bigenzurwa n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere cyangwa bivuwe hamwe no guhiga.
Umuzenguruko wabigize umwuga wo guca imyirondoro ya aluminium, hitamo Intwari, Twandikire Uyu munsi. >>>