Ni ubuhe burebure busanzwe bw'icyuma kibonye?

Waba ukora ibiti, gukora ibyuma cyangwa uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gutema, icyuma kiboneka nigikoresho cyingenzi. Ubunini bwicyuma gishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere, kuramba, no kugabanya ubuziranenge. Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzareba neza mubyimbye bisanzwe byerekeranye nicyuma, dushakisha ubwoko butandukanye, imikoreshereze yabyo, nibintu bigira ingaruka kubyimbye. Aka gatabo kagenewe gutanga ubumenyi bwingirakamaro kubanyamwuga hamwe nabakunzi ba DIY kimwe, gusobanukirwa n'akamaro k'uburebure bw'icyuma bizamura uburambe bwawe bwo kugabanya no kuzamura ireme ry'akazi kawe.

Icyuma kibonye ni iki?

Icyuma kibisi ni uruziga cyangwa uruziga rw'icyuma hamwe na seriveri ikoreshwa mugukata ibikoresho bitandukanye. Icyuma kibonye kiza muburyo butandukanye, ubunini, nubunini, buri kimwe cyagenewe umurimo wihariye wo guca. Ubunini bwicyuma kibonye nikintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kubikorwa byacyo byo gutema, gutuza no gukora muri rusange. Bumwe muburyo bwo kunoza imikorere yawe yo gukata ni ugukoresha umubyimba wiburyo wiburyo bwibikoresho ukata. Muguhitamo iburyo bwibiti byimbuto, urashobora guhitamo ibihe byo guca hanyuma ukagera kubisubizo byiza.

Akamaro ko kubona umubyimba

1. Gukata imikorere

Ubunini bwicyuma bugira uruhare runini mubikorwa byo guca. Icyuma kibyibushye gikunda gukomera no guhagarara neza, bigatuma kugabanuka gukabije no kugabanya ibyago byo gutandukana. Ku rundi ruhande, ibyokurya byoroheje, byemerera kugabanuka neza kandi akenshi bikundwa nakazi katoroshye. Gusobanukirwa uburinganire hagati yubunini no guca imikorere nibyingenzi muguhitamo icyuma cyiburyo cyumushinga wawe.

2. Guhuza ibikoresho

Ibikoresho bitandukanye bisaba ubunini bwikibabi. Kurugero, gutema ibiti birashobora gusaba icyuma kinini kugirango uhangane nigitutu, mugihe ibikoresho byoroshye, nka pani, bishobora gutemwa neza hamwe nicyuma cyoroshye. Kumenya ubunini busanzwe bwibikoresho bitandukanye birashobora kugufasha guhitamo icyuma gikwiranye nibyo ukeneye.

3. Kuramba no kuramba

Umuhengeri wabonye ibyuma muri rusange bifite igihe kirekire no kuramba. Ntibakunda kunama kandi barashobora kwihanganira imihangayiko myinshi mugihe cyo gukata. Ibi nibyingenzi cyane mubikorwa byinganda aho icyuma gikoreshwa gikomeza. Ibinyuranye, ibyuma byoroheje birashobora gushira vuba kandi bisaba gusimburwa kenshi.

Ubunini busanzwe bwicyuma

1. Uruziga ruzengurutse

Uruziga ruzengurutse ni bumwe mu buryo bukunze gukoreshwa mu gukoresha ibiti no gukora ibyuma. Ubunini busanzwe bwizengurutswe busanzwe buva kuri 0.08 muri. (2 mm) kugeza 0.125 muri. (3.2 mm). Icyuma kibyibushye gikoreshwa mubisanzwe biremereye cyane, mugihe ibyuma byoroheje bikwiriye gukata neza.

2. Imeza yabonye icyuma

Imeza yibiti yabugenewe yabugenewe kumeza kumeza kandi iraboneka mubwinshi butandukanye. Imbonerahamwe isanzwe yabonaga uburebure buri hagati ya santimetero 0,094 (2,4 mm) na 0,125 (3,2 mm). Guhitamo umubyimba biterwa n'ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bigomba gukata n'ingaruka zifuzwa.

3. Itsinda ryabonye icyuma

Bande ya blade irangwa nuburyo bukomeza bwo gushushanya impeta kandi mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukata imirongo nuburyo budasanzwe. Umugozi usanzwe wabonye umubyimba uri hagati ya 0.014 muri. (0.36 mm) kugeza 0.032 muri. (0.81 mm). Umuyoboro mwinshi wabonye ibyuma byiza cyane mugukata ibikoresho byimbitse, mugihe ibyuma byoroshye cyane mugukata bigoye.

4. Icyuma cya Jigsaw

Icyuma cya jigsaw nigikoresho kinini gishobora gukoreshwa mugukata ibikoresho bitandukanye. Ubunini busanzwe bwa jigsaw busanzwe ni santimetero 0,025 (0,64 mm) kugeza kuri santimetero 0,05 (1,27 mm). Ibyuma byoroheje bikwiranye nakazi keza, mugihe ibyuma binini bikwiranye no gukata ibikoresho byimbitse.

Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumubyimba

1. Ubwoko bwibikoresho

Ubwoko bwibikoresho bicibwa nimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumubyimba wicyuma. Ibikoresho bikomeye nkibiti nicyuma bisaba ibyuma byimbitse kugirango bikemure umuvuduko mwinshi. Ibikoresho byoroshye nka cork na plastike birashobora gukatwa neza hamwe nicyuma cyoroshye.

2. Gukata tekinoroji

Tekinoroji yo gukata ikoreshwa nayo izagira ingaruka kumahitamo yubunini bwicyuma. Kurugero, gukata ibice (ni ukuvuga, gukata ingano yinkwi) birashobora gusaba icyuma kinini kugirango gihamye. Ibinyuranye, kwambukiranya (ni ukuvuga gukata ingano) birashobora gusaba icyuma cyoroshye kugirango kirangire neza.

3. Guhuza imashini

Imashini zitandukanye zo gukata zifite ibisabwa byihariye kubyimbye. Kurugero, ibiti byo kumeza hamwe nuruziga ruzenguruka bishobora kugira aho bigarukira kubyimbye byicyuma bashobora kwakira. Witondere kugenzura amabwiriza yakozwe kugirango umenye neza imikorere myiza.

4. Ibiteganijwe kurangira

Igikorwa cyo gukata cyifuzwa nacyo kizagena guhitamo ubunini bwicyuma. Kworoherwa kubona ibyuma bikunda kubyara gukata neza hamwe no gutaburura gake, bigatuma biba byiza mumishinga aho ubwiza bwingenzi. Icyuma kibyibushye gishobora gusiga hejuru cyane ariko nibyiza gukata vuba.

Hitamo icyuma kiboneye

1. Suzuma umushinga wawe ukeneye

Mbere yo guhitamo icyuma kibisi, ibisabwa byihariye byumushinga bigomba gusuzumwa. Reba ubwoko bwibikoresho ushaka guca, kurangiza wifuza, hamwe nubuhanga bwo gukata uteganya gukoresha. Iri suzuma rizagufasha kumenya ubunini bukwiye bwicyuma cyawe.

2. Reba ibisobanuro byakozwe n'ababikora

Wemeze kwerekeza kubisobanuro byakozwe nuwabikoze kugirango ubone gukoresha. Ababikora akenshi batanga ubuyobozi kubyerekanwe kubyimbye kubisabwa bitandukanye kugirango barebe imikorere myiza n'umutekano.

3. Gerageza ubunini butandukanye

Niba utazi neza ubunini nibyiza kumushinga wawe, tekereza kugerageza icyuma gitandukanye. Kugerageza ubunini butandukanye kubikoresho bisakaye birashobora kugufasha kumenya icyuma kizatanga ibisubizo byiza kubyo ukeneye gukata.

Mu gusoza

Ubunini busanzwe bwikibabi nikintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kumikorere, guhuza ibintu no kuramba. Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwibyuma nubunini bwabyo birashobora kugufasha gufata icyemezo neza mugihe uhisemo icyuma cyiburyo cyumushinga wawe.

Urebye ibintu bigira ingaruka kumubyimba wibyuma no gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho uvugwa kuriyi nyandiko ya blog, urashobora kwemeza ko wahisemo icyuma cyiburyo gikenewe kubyo ukeneye. Wibuke, umubyimba ukwiye ningirakamaro kugirango ugere ku isuku, yuzuye kandi wongere ubuzima bwicyuma cyawe.

Ese ibyuma bihenze birakwiye?

Niba ubajije niba ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge bifite agaciro murwego rurerure igisubizo ni cyiza rwose. Ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge bigumaho igihe kirekire kandi birashobora gusubirwamo aho kubisimbuza gusa. Iyo umaze kunyura mubyuma bibiri cyangwa bitatu byo hasi ubona ko washoboraga kugura ibyiza gusa ukazigama amafaranga. Nzi ko bije yawe yihariye niyo izafata ibyemezo ariko ndakugira inama yo kugerageza kujyana nicyuma cyiza cyane ushobora kugura.

Niba ukeneye gukarisha uruziga ruzengurutse, rujyane kubanyamwuga. Gukarisha ibyuma bimwe bisaba ibikoresho byihariye benshi bakora-bonyine badafite. Kugerageza gukarisha ubundi bwoko bwumuzingi wabonye ubwawe bishobora kwangiza ibyuma.
Kugirango ugabanye gukarisha ibyuma byawe, shakisha ibyuma bya karbide. Birahenze kuruta ibindi byuma, ariko bigumaho cyane kurenza ibyuma cyangwa ibyuma byihuta.

INTWARIirashobora kugufasha kunoza imikorere yawe yo kugabanya, kubika umwanya, no kugabanya ibiciro!