Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibyuma bihari?

Kubona ibyuma nibikoresho byingirakamaro mugukora ibiti no gukora ibyuma kandi biza muburyo butandukanye nubunini, buri kimwe cyagenewe porogaramu zihariye. Ntihabuze amahitamo meza, kandi ubwinshi bwibyuma biboneka bishobora gutangara ndetse nuburambe bwibiti. Waba uri umunyabukorikori wabigize umwuga cyangwa ishyaka rya DIY, gusobanukirwa ibyiciro bitandukanye byicyuma gishobora kuzamura imikorere yawe nubwiza bwakazi kawe. Niyo mpamvu dushyize hamwe iyi ngingo. Muri iyi blog, tuzareba neza ubwoko butandukanye bwibiti, imikoreshereze yabyo, nuburyo bwo guhitamo icyuma cyiburyo cyumushinga wawe. Nibice byamagambo hamwe nuyobora igice, hamwe namakuru yingenzi yingenzi agufasha guhitamo neza wabonye guhitamo icyuma kumushinga wawe.

Icyuma kibonye ni iki?

Icyuma kibonye ni igikoresho kizengurutse cyangwa kiringaniye gifite impande zityaye, zagenewe gutema ibikoresho nk'ibiti, ibyuma, plastiki, n'ibindi. Ubusanzwe zishyirwa kumurongo, moteri iri kumutwe ituma icyuma kizunguruka kumuvuduko mwinshi, bigatuma amenyo acamo neza ibikoresho. Igishushanyo n'ibikoresho by'icyuma kibisi bigira uruhare runini mu kumenya imikorere yacyo no kuramba.

Ubwoko bw'icyuma

Uruziga

Uruziga ruzengurutse ni ikiganza gifashwe cyangwa ibikoresho byashizwe kumeza bikoreshwa mugukata ibikoresho byinshi nkibiti, plastiki, ibyuma nububaji. Barangwa nuburyo buzengurutse kandi buraboneka muburyo butandukanye no muburyo bw'amenyo. Moteri iri kumutwe ituma icyuma kizunguruka kumuvuduko mwinshi, bigatuma amenyo acamo neza ibikoresho.

Icyuma rusange

Intego rusange izengurutswe ibyuma byateguwe kugirango bihindurwe. Bashobora guca ibikoresho bitandukanye kandi nibyiza kubikorwa rusange byo gukora ibiti. Ubusanzwe ibyo byuma bifite umubare wuzuye w amenyo yemerera gukata neza nta kurira bikabije.Bifite inguni ndende ya bevel hamwe na rake yo hepfo kugirango ihindure amenyo make mugihe cyo gutambuka.Iyo ukorana nimbaho ​​zoroshye cyangwa gukata pani nkeya kubikoresho byo mumaduka. , iyi ni go-to. Barashobora kandi gukora neza mugukora jigs.

Gukata umusaraba

Icyuma cyambukiranya imipaka gikoreshwa mugukata ibinyampeke byibikoresho byimbaho, byakozwe mbere na mbere kugirango bigerweho neza, bisukuye kandi bifite umutekano mugihe ukata perpendikulari ku ngano yinkwi.Bifite umubare munini w amenyo, bikaviramo gukata neza no gukata bike.Icyuma cyambukiranya imipaka. gukata amenyo ya kerfed; Amenyo asimburana kuva yegamiye ibumoso kandi yegamiye iburyo. Ibi byuma nibyiza mugukata neza muri pande nizindi mbaho.

Gukata Icyuma

Gukata ibiti byabugenewe byakozwe mbere na mbere kugirango bigerweho neza, bisukuye kandi bitekanye mugihe ucagagura inkwi cyangwa ukata mucyerekezo kimwe nintete zinkwi. Bafite umubare ntarengwa w'amenyo manini kandi agororotse atuma umukungugu uva mukata ujugunywa kandi ugakurwaho neza, nibyiza kubikoresho byimbitse .. Mugihe bidashobora kubyara ubuso bworoshye nkibibabi byambukiranya, bifite akamaro kanini kuri gutanyagura inkwi.

Gukomatanya

Gukomatanya ibyuma ni uruvange rwo gusya rutandukanye, bigatuma rukorwa kugirango rugabanye ibice byombi hamwe na crosscuts kandi nubwoko bukunze kugaragara bwuruziga. Keretse niba ufite ibyuma bibiri bizengurutse biboneka igihe cyose, ntibishobora kuba bibi cyane guhinduranya ukava kumurongo ukajya kumurongo wambukiranya igihe cyose uhinduye icyerekezo cyo guca. Kubwibyo, icyuma cyo guhuza cyemerera umuntu guca mubyerekezo byombi. Gukomatanya guhuza biza kubara amenyo atandukanye. Itandukaniro riri hagati yo kubara amenyo yo hejuru no hepfo ni kurangiza. Umubare munini w amenyo, niko byoroha gukata.Kora hamwe nimbaho ​​ndende, ariko ntukore agatsiko ko gutaburura cyangwa gutambuka, ibi biragenda.

Imeza Yabonye Icyuma

Imbonerahamwe yabonetse yabugenewe kugirango ikoreshwe kumeza, ni ibiti bihagaze bitanga umutekano uhamye kandi neza. Iyi blade iraboneka muburyo butandukanye, harimo:

Ikibaho

Icyuma cya Wainscoting nicyuma cyihariye cyakoreshejwe mugukora ibiti cyangwa gukata ibiti mu biti. Zigizwe nibyuma bibiri byo hanze hamwe na chippers yo gukata mugari. Icyuma cya Wainscoting ningirakamaro kubikorwa byo gufatanya, nko gukora amasahani cyangwa ibice bikwiranye hamwe.

Gushyira ibyuma

Gushyira ibyuma bisa na wainscot ariko bigizwe nibyuma byinshi byegeranye hamwe. Iboneza ryemerera gukata kwagutse no guhinduranya byinshi muburyo bwo gukora ubwoko butandukanye.

Bandsaw Blade

Itsinda ryabonye icyuma ni impeta ndende, ikomeza icyuma gifite amenyo kuruhande rumwe. Zikoreshwa mumashanyarazi kugirango zice imiterere igoye nu murongo mugiti nicyuma.

Gukata inkwi

Gukata ibiti byimbaho ​​bigenewe gukata ibiti byoroshye kandi bikomeye. Mubisanzwe bafite amenyo make kandi aringaniye cyane kugirango ateze imbere gukata vuba.

Gukata Icyuma

Gukata ibyuma bikozwe mubyuma bikozwe mubyuma byihuta cyangwa ibikoresho bya bimetallic. Bafite umubare munini w'amenyo kandi bagenewe guca mu byuma bitandukanye, harimo aluminium, ibyuma, n'ibyuma bitagira umwanda.

Puzzle Blade

Icyuma cya jigsaw nicyuma kigororotse gikoreshwa kuri jigsaws (ibikoresho bifata intoki). Ibyo byuma birahinduka kandi birashobora guca mubikoresho bitandukanye, birimo ibiti, ibyuma, na plastiki.

Urubaho

Inkwi zimbaho ​​zagenewe gutema ibiti kandi zifite amenyo manini yo gutema vuba. Nibyiza cyane gukata gukata no gutondeka mubiti.

Icyuma

Ibyuma byabugenewe byo guca ibikoresho byuma. Bafite amenyo meza kandi bikozwe mubyuma byihuta cyangwa karbide kugirango birambe.

miter yabonye icyuma

Miter blade ikoreshwa mumashanyarazi ya miter kandi yagenewe gukora ibice. Iyi blade iraboneka muburyo butandukanye, harimo:

Icyuma cyiza

Icyuma cyiza-amenyo nicyiza cyo gukata neza mugukata no gushushanya. Zibyara ubuso bwiza bwiza kubikorwa byiza.

Icyuma cyinyo

Icyuma cyinyo cyinyo cyagenewe gukata vuba kandi gikwiriye gutema ibiti binini. Bashobora kubyara umusaruro urangiye ariko bigira akamaro cyane mugukata nabi.

Hitamo icyuma cyiburyo

Guhitamo icyuma cyiburyo cyumushinga wawe ningirakamaro kugirango ugere kubisubizo wifuza. Dore ibintu bimwe na bimwe ugomba gusuzuma:

Ubwoko bwibikoresho

Ibikoresho bitandukanye bisaba ubwoko butandukanye bwibiti. Kurugero, inkwi zo gutema ibiti ntizikora ku cyuma naho ubundi. Buri gihe hitamo icyuma cyagenewe ibikoresho ukoresha.

Umubare w'amenyo

Muri rusange, ibyuma bifite amenyo menshi bitanga gukata neza, kandi ibyuma bifite amenyo make bikuraho ibintu byihuse ariko birashobora gusiga hejuru. Reba kurangiza wifuza mugihe uhisemo icyuma.Icyuma cyiza-cyiza gifite inama za karbide zometse kumenyo. Kurenza karbide, nibyiza, kuko icyuma gishobora gukarishwa inshuro nyinshi ndetse nimyaka yashize.Icyuma cyo hasi gifite amenyo yicyuma cyangwa karbide ntoya kuburyo ityaye rwose.Icyuma cyashwanyaguritse ntabwo cyagenewe gutanga indorerwamo yoroshye, ariko icyuma cyiza gishobora kunyura mumashanyarazi nimbaraga nke hanyuma ugasiga gukata neza hamwe n amanota make.

Ku rundi ruhande, icyuma cyambukiranya imipaka, cyakozwe kugira ngo gitange umusaruro uciye neza ku ngano z'inkwi, utanyeganyega cyangwa ngo ushishimure. Kubara amenyo menshi bivuze ko buri menyo agomba gukuramo ibintu bike. Icyuma cyambukiranya gikora byinshi kugabanywa kugiti cye uko kinyuze mububiko kuruta icyuma gishwanyagurika kandi, nkigisubizo, bisaba kugaburira gahoro gahoro. Igisubizo ni isuku yaciwe kumpande nubuso bworoshye. Hamwe n-ubuziranenge bwo hejuru bwambukiranya, hejuru yaciwe hazagaragara neza.

Diameter

Diameter ya blade yibiti bigira ingaruka kuburebure bwaciwe. Ibyuma binini birashobora guca ibikoresho binini, mugihe ibyuma bito bikwiranye no gukata bigoye.

Ingano ya Gullet

Igishishwa ni umwanya uri hagati y amenyo yicyuma.Ibisasu bifasha kurinda icyuma gishyuha mugihe cyo gukata, Umuyoboro munini utuma kwimuka vuba byihuse, bitwara umwuka mubikata, bigatuma biba byiza mugukata ibikoresho binini. Utuntu duto duto nibyiza kubigabanya neza.

Mubikorwa byo gutanyagura, igipimo cyibiryo cyihuta kandi ingano ya chip nini, bityo gullet ikenera kuba ndende bihagije kubintu byinshi igomba gukora. Mu cyuma cyambukiranya, chipi ni nto kandi ni nkeya ku menyo, bityo igikoma ni gito cyane. Ibibyimba ku byuma bimwe na bimwe byambukiranya kandi bifite ubunini buke kugira ngo bibuze igipimo cyihuta cy’ibiryo, gishobora kuba ikibazo cyane cyane ku mbaraga za radiyo-ukuboko no kunyerera kwa miter.Ibisumizi byikomatanyirizo byateguwe kugirango bikemurwe no gutambuka. Ibinini binini hagati yitsinda ry amenyo bifasha gukuraho ibintu byinshi byakozwe mugushwanyagurika. Udusimba duto hagati y amenyo yitsinda abuza umuvuduko wibiryo byihuse muguhuza.

Komeza icyuma cyawe: byoroshye ariko ni ngombwa

Igice cyingenzi cyo gutunga ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge nukuyitaho.Gufata neza icyuma cyawe ni ngombwa kugirango urambe kandi ukore. Hano hari inama zo kubungabunga ibyuma byawe:

Isuku

Sukura icyuma buri gihe kugirango ukureho resin, asfalt hamwe n imyanda. Koresha icyuma cyabugenewe cyangwa uruvange rwamazi na vinegere kugirango ibyuma byawe bigume hejuru.

Sharpen

Icyuma kijimye kizavamo ibisubizo bibi byo gukata no kwiyongera kwambara kumasaka. Shyira ibyuma byawe buri gihe cyangwa ubisimbuze iyo bimaze kwambara cyane.

Ububiko

Bika icyuma kibisi ahantu humye, hakonje kugirango wirinde ingese. Koresha izamu cyangwa amaboko kugirango urinde amenyo yawe kwangirika kubwimpanuka.

Kuzana Byose hamwe

Gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwibiti byifashishijwe nibisabwa byihariye ni ngombwa kubantu bose bagize uruhare mu gukora ibiti cyangwa gukora ibyuma. Muguhitamo icyuma cyiburyo cyumushinga wawe, urashobora kongera imikorere no kugera kubisubizo byiza. Waba ukoresha uruziga ruzengurutse uruziga, umugozi wabonye icyuma, cyangwa icyuma cya jigsaw, kwita no kubungabunga neza bizemeza ko igikoresho cyawe kizakomeza kumera neza mumyaka iri imbere. Ishimire wibuke, icyuma cyiburyo gishobora kugira itandukaniro rinini mubikorwa byawe.

Urashaka ibyuma byiza?

Dukora ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge byinganda zitandukanye. Dufite uburambe bwimyaka 25 nibikoresho bigezweho kugirango tubyare ibyuma byiza kubiciro byapiganwa. Kubaza ibijyanye no kubara no kubona amagambo yubuntu,hamagara uyu munsi