Iwe unodzivirira sei aluminium kubva kune oxidation?

Hapana mugadziri anoda kuona oxidized aluminiyamu - inosuruvarisa discoloration inoratidza kuparara kweramangwana. Semuyenzaniso, kana aruminiyamu sheet simbi inogadzira ine zvigadzirwa zvinoratidzwa kune yakasviba nharaunda, oxidation kana ngura inogona kudhura nyaya. Oxygen iri mumhepo inopindirana nealuminum, ichiita chidimbu chitete chealuminium oxide panzvimbo dziri pachena. Iyi oxide layer haionekwe neziso rakashama asi inogona kunetesa pasi uye kukanganisa kunaka kwemapepa ealuminium.

Chii chinonzi Aluminium?

Aluminium ndiyo simbi inonyanyozivikanwa pasirese yedu uye inopa hukuru hwekushanda. Isimbi yakapfava inoumbika zviri nyore, inoshingirira kupisa, uye inoshingirira mukuora. Aruminiyamu yakachena haisati yaitika uye haina kugadzirwa kusvika 1824, asi aruminiyamu sulfates nemakomponi anowanikwa mune dzakawanda simbi dzinongoitika.

Nemhaka yekubatanidzwa kwayo nesimbi, aluminium inowanikwa muzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana: midziyo yekicheni, zvikamu zvemotokari, matombo anokosha, mahwindo ehwindo, air conditioners, nezvimwewo. Tichifunga nezvekusiyana-siyana, zvingangoita kuti uri pamberi pechinhu chealuminium izvozvi. Inowanzofarirwa pamusoro pemamwe masimbi nekuda kwekubatanidzwa kwayo kwesimba, kurwisa ngura, huremu hwakaderera, uye ductility. Asi kana uchizoisa mari muchigadzirwa chealuminium, unofanirwa kutora matanho ekudzivirira kubva mukuora.

Chii chinonzi Aluminium Oxidation?

Aluminium oxidation ndiko kutanga kwekuora kwealuminium mushure mekubatana neokisijeni. Oxidation inoitika kuchengetedza aluminium kubva pakuora zvakare. Inogona kuratidzika seyakasvibiswa kana seye-off-white color.

Aluminium inodzivirira ngura, zvichireva kuti haidzikisire nekuda kweoxidation inokonzerwa nesimbi uye oksijeni. Ngura inongowanikwa musimbi nedzimwe simbi dzine iron. Simbi, semuenzaniso, inogona kuita ngura nekuti ine iron. Kunze kwekunge iri mhando yesimbi isingaite ngura, senge simbi isina tsvina, inogadzira maflakes emhangura anozivikanwa se ngura. Aluminium haina iron, zvisinei, saka inodzivirirwa kubva kumarara.

Kunyangwe isingaite ngura, aluminium inogona kuramba ichitambura nekuora. Vamwe vanhu vanofungidzira kuti ngura nekuora zvakafanana, asi ichi hachisi chokwadi. Corrosion inoreva kuparara kwesimbi kunokonzereswa nemakemikari. Mukufananidza, ngura inoreva rudzi rwakati rwekuora umo iron inobvisa kubva pakusangana neokisijeni. Zvekare, aluminium inogona kugadzira ngura, asi haigone kuita ngura. Pasina simbi, aruminiyamu inodzivirirwa zvakakwana kubva kune ngura.

Sei Kubvisa Aluminium Oxidation?

Zvikonzero zviviri zvikuru zvekubvisa aluminium oxidation ndeye aesthetics uye kuwedzera kudzivirira kwekudzivirira.

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, aluminium oxidation inogadzira discoloration kana chena-ruvara. Iyi coloring inogona kunge isingafadzi kutarisa nekuti inoita seyakasviba.

Kana aruminiyamu inotanga kukanganisa, inopera simba. Sengura, ngura inodya simbi yacho. Iyi haisi kukurumidza kuita. Asi, zvinogona kutora mavhiki, mwedzi, kana kunyange makore kuti chigadzirwa chealuminium chiparadze. Zvichipihwa nguva yakakwana, zvisinei, zvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvinogona kugadzira makomba makuru anokonzerwa nekuora. Ndicho chikonzero nei zvakakosha kudzivirira aruminiyamu kubva mukuora.Kudivi rinoshanda rekubvisa aruminiyamu oxidation, kuita kuchenesa nguva nenguva kunodzivirira aruminiyamu yako kubva mukuokisisa kana kuora zvakare. Iyo yakareba iyo aluminium oxidize, zvakanyanya kuoma kubvisa. Iyo aluminium oxidation inozopedzisira yaita kuti chigadzirwa chealuminium chiite zvisina kunaka.

Unochenesa sei aluminium oxidized?

Iva netsika yekuchenesa nguva dzose

Nhanho yekutanga yekubvisa oxidation kubva mualuminium ndeyekupinda mutsika yekugara kuchenesa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana iwe uchitanga kuona zviratidzo zveoxidation. Iva wakangwarira kune discoloration, mavara machena, uye grime. Kana iwe ukaregeredza izvi, zvinovaka uye zvinova zvakaoma kubvisa mushure mechinguva.

Kuti utange kuchenesa nguva dzose, unoda imwe mvura kana jira rakanyorova, uye imwe sipo. Tanga nekusuka chinhu chako chealuminium kubvisa tsvina neguruva. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa mudhishi, nehose, kana nemucheka wakanyorova. Kana iwe uri kuchenesa mavhiri ealuminium kana siding, ita shuwa yekuisuka zvakanyanya sezvo tsvina inobatwa nyore mumitsetse yavo.

Mushure, nyatsogeza nesipo - rega kushandisa brashi kana chero chinhu chakafanana panguva ino. Kana iyo aluminium inoratidzika yakachena, saka nyatsoipukuta uye uichengete munzvimbo yakaoma. Kana ichiri kutaridzika seine oxidized, kana tsvina yakabikwa musimbi, shandisa nzira dzinotevera dzekuchenesa.

Shandisa mushonga chena vhiniga

Kutanga nenzira iyi yekuchenesa, tanga wawana hari yemvura. Wedzera zvipunu zviviri zvevhiniga pamakapu mana emvura. Sanganisa mhinduro iyi zvakakwana woiisa kumota kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu. Iwe unogona kushandisa musanganiswa uyu nenzira dzakawanda. Iwe unogona kunyura singi yako yealuminium nayo woidururira pasi mudhiraini kuti ubvise iyo oxidized layer. Iwe unogona zvakare kusiya zvidiki zvealuminium zvinhu muhari kwemaminetsi mashoma kuti ubvise layer. Iwe unogona kuwana rag uye mamwe magurovhosi uye woisa mhinduro iyi kumahwindo mafuremu uye kunze fenicha zvakare. Kana iyo oxidized layer ikaramba iripo, shandisa yakapfava bristle bhurashi uye zvinyoro nyoro kwesha mhinduro yevhiniga mualuminium. Izvi zvinogona kusimudza asara oxidation mamaki kubva pamusoro.

Shandisa musanganiswa wemuto weremoni

Kana usina vhiniga chena, unogona kuedza kushandisa marimu. Chekutanga, cheka ndimu nepakati, wonyika rutivi rwakavhurika pane imwe munyu. Shandisa lemon yakarungwa sebhurashi rekukwesha uye tanga kushanda pachigadzirwa chealuminium. Isazve munyu paunoda. Izvi zvinofanirwa kubvisa akawanda - kana asiri ese - mamaki pamusoro pechigadzirwa. Kuti uwane mamwe mamakisi anoramba aripo, edza kufasha imwe hafu yeremoni mumvura kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Shandisa mvura yeremoni iyi kugezesa aruminiyamu yako, wotanga kukwesha nehafu yeremoni yakarungwa zvakare kusvikira mavanga apera. Iyi nzira inoshanda zvakanaka nealuminium fenicha, hari, uye mapani.

Shandisa zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa zvekutengesa

Mazhinji ekuchenesa ekutengesa anogona kubvisa oxidation. Kana ukafunga kuzvishandisa, ita shuwa kuti machenese auri kutenga akagadzirirwa aruminiyamu chaiwo. Kana zvisina kudaro, inogona kugomba uye kukanganisa simbi.

Mushure mekubvisa oxidation yakawanda sezvaunokwanisa nekushandisa dzimwe nzira dzekuchenesa, pfeka magirovhosi uye shandisa iyo yekushambadzira yekuchenesa zvinoenderana nemirairo yakapihwa pakurongedza kwayo. Iwe unogona zvakare kuisa simbi yekunamira paste kana wakisi inokodzera aluminium. Kushandisa zvigadzirwa izvi kunopa kupera kupenya, uye kunogona kubatsira kuchengetedza simbi kubva kune oxidation mune ramangwana. Kushandisa wakisi kunokurudzirwa chete pamavhiri ealuminium, mahwindo nemafuremu emagonhi, uye fenicha yekunze.

Deep chenesa zvigadzirwa zvako zvealuminium

Kana - mushure mezvose izvi nzira - kuchine mashoma akasindimara mamaki pane ako aruminiyamu zvigadzirwa, saka yave nguva yekuchenesa zvakadzama. Shandisa mvura inopisa, chigadziro chakatsetseka (chinogona kuva spatula), uye tanga kuchenesa. Dhonza kana kuvhara chinhu mumvura inopisa kwemaminetsi mashomanana, wobva wachera chivakwa kubva pamusoro. Kana uri kugeza zvinhu zvakakura sefenicha kana aluminium siding, wobva wanyudza jira mumvura inopisa woribata pakatarisana neoxidation layer kuti usunungure, wobva washandisa chishandiso chako kuikwenya.

Key Takeaway

Kunyange zvazvo aruminiyamu yakachengetedzwa kubva kune ngura, nekuda kwezvakatipoteredza zvinhu ngura inogona kuitika kubva kumakemikari anokonzerwa nekuderera kwesimbi. Zvinogona kutora nguva kuti aluminium iparadze asi inofanira kuramba ichidzivirirwa. Kuti udzivise kuora mualuminium inoda kuva munzvimbo inodzorwa nemamiriro ekunze kana kubatwa nemucheka wakajeka.
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