Yintoni ebonileyo ukuba ndiyisebenzise ukusika intsimbi engenasitali?

Intsimbi engenanto yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ze-CNC kwivenkile yethu yoomatshini. Ngaphambi kokuba singene kwintshukumo yendlela yokusika intsimbi engenasibala, kubalulekile ukuvuselela ukuqonda kwethu le nto iguquguqukayo. Intsimbi engenasimo ivele kwilizwe lesinyithi ngenxa yepropathi eyahlukileyo.

Yaziwa ngenxa yokunganyangeki kwayo phezulu yokucoca kunye nentsimbi, intsimbi engenasibala kukhetho oluthandwayo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ukusuka eKitchelore ukuya eKitchelore ukuya eKhitshini. Oku kuxhathisa ngokuyintloko ngenxa yomxholo we-chromium ka-Alromium, owenza umaleko we-chromium oxide, ukuthintela ukuvela komhlaba kunye nokuyeka ukususwa kwesakhiwo sangaphakathi sentsimbi.

Xa kufikwa kwintsimbi engenasibala, ngakumbi intsimbi engenasitali engonakalisi, ukuqonda iipropathi zayo kuthelekiswa nezinye izinyithi kubalulekile.

Ukuxinana kwentsimbi kunye namandla amanxuwa kuyenza inketho eyomeleleyo kunye nenqindini kune-aluminium kodwa incinci ngokuphumelela ngokobushushu.

Xa kuthelekiswa ne-carbon ephezulu ye-carbon, izixhobo zentsimbi ezingenasitali zongeze i-CR, Ni, N, NB, MO nezinye izinto ezikhoyo. Ukunyuka kwezi zinto zabelayo aziphumi nje kuphela ukuxhathisa intsimbi, kodwa inesiphumo esithile kwiimpawu zentsimbi ezingenasinyithi. Umzekelo, intsimbi engenasimo ingenamabala kunye nomxholo ofanayo wekhabhoni xa uthelekiswa ne-Aisi 1045 yentsimbi, kodwa i-Shinance yesalathisi i-58% yentsimbi ye-Aisi 1045 yentsimbi. Intsimbi engenasimo i-Austetitic i-40% kuphela, ngelixa i-Austeritic-Ferrita ye-Ferritass ye-Stainex ingenamandla aphezulu kunye nokusika ipropathi enkulu.

Ngelixa intsimbi, ngokubanzi, yinto eqhelekileyo, iimpawu ezithile zentsimbi ezingenasitayile kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngexesha lokusika. Ubunzima kunye namandla ezixhobo zentswelo ezingenasitali kunye neendlela ezinokuthi zikwazi ukujongana nendalo yayo ngaphandle kokulalanisa umgangatho wokusika.

Njengoko sikhangela iindlela zokusika intsimbi engenasibala, ezi nguqulelo zisisiseko ziya kukhokela ukhetho lwethu lwezixhobo kunye neendlela zokuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izithuba zicocekile, zichanekile.

Apha ngezantsi kukho izinto ezi-4 ukuchaza ukuba kutheni kunzima ukuya kwizinto zensimbi.

1.Ukunyanzela amandla okusika kunye nobushushu obuphezulu

Intsimbi engenasimo inamandla aphezulu, uxinzelelo olukhulu oluphantsi kunye nengcaciso yeplastiki xa usike, ngoko ke amandla okusika inkulu. Ukongeza, ukuqhubela kweqhina elingenasimo kuhlwempuzeke kakhulu, kubangela ukuba iqondo lobushushu linyuke, kwaye ubushushu obuphezulu buhlala bugxininiswa kwindawo emxinwa kufutshane nesixhobo.

2.Ukusebenza nzima komsebenzi

Intsimbi engenalo intsimbi engenasitali kunye nentsimbi engapheliyo ye-Aleanity yisakhiwo esingama-Austeritic, ngoko ke utyekelo lokusebenza nzima ngexesha lokusika likhulu, elihlala lininzi kune-carbon yentsimbi. Ingakumbi xa isixhobo sokusika sisebenza kwindawo enelukhuni, isixhobo sobomi siya kunqunyulwa kakhulu ngexesha lentsimbi engenasitayile.

3.easy ukunciphisa izixhobo zokusika

Zombini i-austitic yentsimbi engenasitayile kunye ne-martiaticicy yentsimbi ineempawu zobunzima be-chip kunye nobushushu obuphezulu ngexesha lenkqubo ye-CNC. Xa i-chip eyomeleleyo iqala kwindawo yokusika engaphambili, sinokufumana ukonzakala, ukungcungcutheka kwe-welding kunye nolunye uhlobo lwesixhobo esinamathelayo, esiya kuthi sichaphazele ubunzima bendawo yentsimbi engenasitayile.

I-4.tool impahla ikhawuleziswa

Intsimbi engenasitayile ngokubanzi iqulethe izinto ezinqabileyo eziphezulu, iplasitiki enkulu kunye neqondo lobushushu eliphezulu. Ezi mpawu zikhawulezisa izixhobo zokufumana izixhobo, ke izixhobo kufuneka zitshintshwe rhoqo. Ke ngoko, ukunxiba isixhobo se-SHH kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokuphucula iindleko zokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo.

Ukusuka koku kungasentla, sinokubona umatshini wentsimbi engenasitali kunzima ngakumbi kunezinye izinyithi ze-CNC, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kufuneka zinciphise isantya somatshini kancinci, ukuze siqinisekise umgangatho wensimbi yentsimbi engenasitayile.

Ukufumana ubugcisa bokusika intsimbi engenasitali kunokuvela njengomsebenzi onamandla. Ngelixa iluncedo, amandla ombandela kunye nokuqina kweyona nto iphambili xa ufuna isikithi esichanekileyo.

Eyona nto iphambili yokufumana ezona ziphumo zihle zisekuqonde izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye neendlela zobuchule. Enoba ulilotha ifayili kwivenkile yomatshini okanye intsha kurhwebo, esebenzisa indlela yokusika intsimbi engenanto kubalulekile.

I-COVE YENKCUKACHA YOKUGQIBELA

Yintoni isangqa?

Isixhobo sombane esijikelezileyo esiguquguqukayo esisetyenziselwa ukusika iincwadana ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya intsimbi engenasiseko. Inebala lebala le-toced elijikeleza ngokukhawuleza, livumela ukusika ngokukuko kwezinto ezinzima okanye ezixineneyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeesandla zeSetyhula, kubandakanya neemodeli ezinomngcipheko nezingapheliyo, kunye nobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nobuchule bamandla.

Ukukhetha i-blade yasekunene

Ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwinkqubo yokusika intsimbi engenasimo kunye nesandla sesetyhula, kubalulekile ukukhetha ibala lasekunene. Ayizizo zonke iiSetyhula zabona ii-blades zinomgangatho kunye neenkcazo. Sebenzisa i-blade engalunganga kunokukhokelela ekungasebenzi kakuhle kunye neemeko eziyingozi.

Ukusika intsimbi engenasibala, uyakufuna i-carbide-ikhutshwe ngokukodwa yenzelwe le njongo. Ezi blade ziqinile kwaye zinokumelana neengqolowa zokusika ngentsimbi engenasibala.

I-Sage Sam, ifakwe nge-blade yokusika isinyithi, sisixhobo esiguquguqukayo esinokusetyenziselwa intsimbi ethambileyo nengapheliyo. Isitshixo kukukhetha ibala lasekunene kwaye ligcine isandla esiqinileyo. Le ndlela iluncedo kakhulu ekunciphiseni ngokuthe tye okanye xa isebenza ngamaqhekeza amakhulu entsimbi engenasiseko.

Ukuseta ubone

Ngoku ukuba ukhethe i-blade efanelekileyo kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko, lixesha lokuseta izicelo zakho zesetyhula ukuze inciphe inesitayile. Qala ngokuhlengahlengisa ubunzulu be-blade, uqinisekisa ukuba iseti nje kancinci kunokuba ubungqingqwa bentsimbi oyisika. Oku kuncitshise umngcipheko weentlantsi kunye nomonakalo webala.

ISetyhula Shaw zihlala zinobemo oguquguqukayo. Isantya esisezantsi singcono ngokubanzi ukusika intsimbi engenasibala ukuthintela ukugqithisa kunye nokugcina ubumnene. Nxibelelana nencwadana yemiyalelo ye-RPM yohlengahlengiso.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukusika intsimbi engenasitali kunye nesakhiwo esijikelezayo sisesakhono esiluncedo kwinkxaso-enzondelelo ye-diy kunye neengcali ngokufanayo. Ngokukhetha ibala lasekunene, ethatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo okhuseleko, kwaye usebenzisa ubuchwephesha obuchanekileyo, unokwenza ubuchwephesha, ukunqunyulwa okucocekileyo kwintsimbi eyahlukileyo. Khumbula ukuba ukuziqhelanisa kwenza ugqibelele, kwaye njengoko ufumana amava, izakhono zakho zokusika intsimbi ziya kuphucuka kuphela. Ke, ukuxhobisa i-intanethi yakho, landela izikhokelo, kwaye ulungele ukujongana neprojekthi yakho elandelayo yensimbi ngokuzithemba.

Ukukhetha i-Staight yentsimbi ye-Blade engalunganga ikwabalulekile, iqhawe yintsimbi engenasinqwazi sensimbi yentsimbi, yamkela abathengi abanomdla ukuba bakhethe thina