Uyikhusela njani i-aluminiyam kwi-oxidation?

Akukho menzi ufuna ukubona i-aluminiyam ene-oxidized-yinto engathandekiyo yokuguquka kwemibala ebonisa ukubola kwexesha elizayo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umenzi we-aluminium sheet metal uneemveliso ezivezwe kwindawo efumileyo, i-oxidation okanye i-corrosion ingaba ngumba weendleko. Ioksijini esemoyeni iphendulana ne-aluminiyam, yenze umaleko obhityileyo we-aluminium oxide kwiindawo ezivelileyo. Lo mgangatho we-oxide awubonakali ngeso lenyama kodwa unokunciphisa umphezulu kwaye udibanise umgangatho wamaphepha e-aluminium.

Yintoni iAluminiyam?

I-Aluminiyam yeyona ntsimbi ixhaphakileyo kwiplanethi yethu kwaye ibonelela ngomsebenzi omkhulu. Yintsimbi ethambileyo ethambileyo ngokulula, ekwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu, kwaye iyamelana nokuhlwa. I-aluminiyam ecocekileyo ayenzeki ngokwemvelo kwaye ayizange iveliswe kude kube ngo-1824, kodwa i-aluminium sulfates kunye neekhompawundi zifumaneka kwiintsimbi ezininzi zendalo.

Ngenxa yokudibanisa kunye neentsimbi, i-aluminium ifumaneka kwizinto ezahlukahlukeneyo: izixhobo zasekhitshini, izixhobo zemoto, amatye anqabileyo, iifestile zefestile, i-air conditioners, njalo njalo. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuguquguquka, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uphambi kwento ye-aluminiyam ngoku. Ihlala ikhethwa ngaphezu kwezinye iintsimbi ngenxa yokudibanisa amandla, ukuxhathisa umhlwa, ubunzima obuphantsi, kunye ne-ductility. Kodwa ukuba uza kutyala imali kwimveliso ye-aluminiyam, kufuneka uthathe inyathelo lokuyikhusela kwi-corrosion.

Yintoni iAluminiyam Oxidation?

I-aluminiyam i-oxidation sisiqalo senkqubo yokubola kwe-aluminiyam emva kokudibanisa ne-oxygen. I-oxidation yenzeke ukukhusela i-aluminiyam ekugqweseni ngakumbi. Isenokubonakala njengombala okanye njengombala ongekho mhlophe.

I-aluminiyam iyamelana nomhlwa, oku kuthetha ukuba ayohlisi ngenxa ye-oxidation ebangelwa yintsimbi kunye ne-oxygen. Umhlwa ubakho kuphela kwintsimbi nakwezinye iintsimbi eziqulathe intsimbi. Intsimbi, umzekelo, ichanabeke kumhlwa kuba ineayini. Ngaphandle kokuba luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwentsimbi ekwaziyo ukumelana nomhlwa, njengentsimbi engatyiwa, iya kuvelisa iiflakes ezinombala wobhedu ezaziwa ngokuba ngumhlwa. I-Aluminiyam ayinayo intsimbi, nangona kunjalo, ngoko ikhuselwe ngokwemvelo kumhlwa.

Nangona ingagqwali, i-aluminiyam isenokubandezeleka kukuhlwa. Abanye abantu bacinga ukuba umhlwa kunye ne-corrosion ziyafana, kodwa oku akuyonyani. Ukonakala kubhekiselele ekuwohlokeni kwesinyithi okubangelwa ziikhemikhali okubangelwa zizinto zokusingqongileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa, umhlwa ubhekisa kuhlobo oluthile lomhlwa apho i-iron ikhupha ioksijini ukusuka ekuchanabekeni kwioksijini. Kwakhona, i-aluminiyam inokuphuhlisa i-corrosion, kodwa ayikwazi ukwenza umhlwa. Ngaphandle kwentsimbi, i-aluminiyam ikhuselwe ngokupheleleyo kumhlwa.

Kutheni Ususa iAluminiyam Oxidation?

Izizathu ezibini eziphambili zokususa i-aluminium oxidation yi-aesthetics kunye nokukhusela ukubola okuqhubekayo.

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, i-aluminiyam oxidation idala ukuguquka kombala okanye umbala omhlophe. Lo mbala unokungathandeki ukuwujonga kuba ubonakala umdaka.

Xa i-aluminiyam iqala ukubola, iya kuba buthathaka. Njengomhlwa, umhlwa utya isinyithi esifanelekileyo. Le asiyonkqubo ekhawulezayo. Endaweni yoko, kungathatha iiveki, iinyanga, okanye iminyaka ukuba imveliso yealuminiyam yonakale. Ukunikezelwa kwexesha elaneleyo, nangona kunjalo, iimveliso ze-aluminiyam zinokuphuhlisa imingxuma emikhulu ebangelwa kukuhlwa. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukunqanda i-aluminiyam ekudlekeni. Kwicala elisebenzayo lokususa i-aluminiyam oxidation, ukucocwa rhoqo kuthintela i-aluminiyam yakho ekubeni i-oxidizing okanye i-corroding ngakumbi. Okukhona i-aluminiyam i-oxidize, kokukhona kuya kuba nzima ukuyisusa. I-aluminium oxidation ekugqibeleni iya kwenza ukuba imveliso ye-aluminium isebenze kakubi.

Uyicoca njani ialuminiyam ene-oxidized?

Yiba nenkqubo yokucoca rhoqo

Inyathelo lokuqala lokususa i-oxidation kwi-aluminium kukungena kumkhwa wokucoca rhoqo. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa uqala ukubona iimpawu ze-oxidation. Lumkela ukuguquka kombala, amabala amhlophe, kunye nokungcola. Ukuba ungazihoyi ezi, ziya kwakha kwaye zibe nzima ukuzikhupha emva kwexeshana.

Ukuqala ukucoca rhoqo, udinga amanzi athile okanye ilaphu elimanzi, kunye nesepha. Qala ngokuhlamba into yakho ye-aluminiyam ukususa ubumdaka nothuli. Oku kunokwenziwa kwisinki, ngombhobho, okanye ngelaphu elimanzi. Ukuba ucoca amavili e-aluminiyam okanye i-siding, qiniseka ukuba uyihlanza kakuhle njengoko ubumdaka buvaleleka lula kwimingxuma yabo.

Emva koko, yihlambe ngokucokisekileyo ngesepha - kuphephe ukusebenzisa ibrashi okanye nantoni na efana nale ngeli xesha. Ukuba i-aluminium ibonakala icocekile, yisule ngokucokisekileyo kwaye uyigcine kwindawo eyomileyo. Ukuba isabonakala i-oxidized, okanye ukungcola kuye kwafakwa kwisinyithi, sebenzisa iindlela zokucoca ezilandelayo.

Sebenzisa isisombululo seviniga emhlophe

Ukuqala ngale ndlela yokucoca, qala ufumane imbiza yamanzi. Yongeza amacephe amabini eviniga kwiikomityi ezine zamanzi. Xuba esi sicombululo ngokucokisekileyo uze ubilise imizuzu eyi-15. Ungasebenzisa lo mxube ngeendlela ezininzi. Unokuyigalela isinki yakho yealuminiyam ngayo kwaye uyigalele phantsi komsele ukususa umaleko oxidized. Unokushiya izinto ezincinci ze-aluminiyam embizeni imizuzu embalwa ukuhluba umaleko. Unokufumana i-rag kunye nezinye iiglavu kwaye usebenzise esi sisombululo kwiifestile zefestile kunye nefenitshala yangaphandle ngokunjalo. Ukuba umaleko oxidized uyaqhubeka, sebenzisa ibrashi ethambileyo yebristle kwaye ukhuhle ngobunono isisombululo seviniga kwi-aluminiyam. Oku kunokuphakamisa amanqaku asele e-oxidation ukusuka kumphezulu.

Sebenzisa umxube wejusi yelamuni

Ukuba awunayo iviniga emhlophe, ungazama ukusebenzisa iilamuni. Okokuqala, nquma i-lemon kwisiqingatha, kwaye udibanise icala elivulekileyo kwityuwa. Sebenzisa i-lemon enetyuwa njengebrashi yokukhuhla kwaye uqale ukusebenza kwimveliso ye-aluminium. Faka ityuwa kwakhona xa kuyimfuneko. Oku kufuneka kususe uninzi - ukuba ayingawo onke - amanqaku kumphezulu wemveliso. Ukufumana amanqaku aqhubekayo, zama ukubilisa esinye isiqingatha selamuni yakho emanzini imizuzu eli-15. Sebenzisa la manzi elamuni ukucoca i-aluminiyam yakho, emva koko uqalise ukukhuhla ngesiqingatha selamuni enetyuwa kwakhona de amanqaku anyamalale. Le ndlela isebenza kakuhle ngefenitshala ye-aluminium, iimbiza kunye neepani.

Sebenzisa iimveliso zokucoca zorhwebo

Abahlambululi abaninzi bezorhwebo banokususa i-oxidation. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuzisebenzisa, qiniseka ukuba izinto zokucoca ozithengayo zenzelwe ngokukodwa ialuminiyam. Ukuba akunjalo, inokugrumba kwaye idle isinyithi.

Emva kokususa i-oxidation eninzi njengoko unako ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela zokucoca, faka iiglavu kwaye usebenzise isicoci sorhwebo ngokwemiyalelo enikwe kwipakethe yayo. Unokufaka kwakhona i-metal polishing paste okanye i-wax efanelekileyo kwi-aluminium. Ukusebenzisa ezi mveliso kuya kubonelela ngokugqitywa okukhazimulayo, kwaye kunokunceda ukukhusela isinyithi kwi-oxidation kwixesha elizayo. Ukusebenzisa i-wax kucetyiswa kuphela kumavili e-aluminiyam, iifestile kunye neefreyimu zeminyango, kunye nefenitshala yangaphandle.

Coca ngokunzulu iimveliso zakho ze-aluminium

Ukuba - emva kwazo zonke ezi ndlela - kusekho amanqaku anenkani kwiimveliso zakho ze-aluminium, ngoko lixesha lokucoca nzulu. Sebenzisa amanzi ashushu, isixhobo esisicaba (sinokuba yi-spatula), kwaye uqale ukucoca. Gcoba okanye ugqume into emanzini ashushu imizuzu embalwa, emva koko ukhuhle i-buildup ngaphandle komhlaba. Ukuba uhlamba izinto ezinkulu njengefenitshala okanye i-aluminium siding, ke thambisa ilaphu emanzini ashushu kwaye uyibambe ngokuchasene nomgangatho we-oxidation ukuyikhulula, emva koko sebenzisa isixhobo sakho ukuyikhuhla.

Ukuthatha okungundoqo

Nangona i-aluminiyam ikhuselwe ngokwendalo kumhlwa, ngenxa yezinto ezisingqongileyo umhlwa usenokuvela ngenxa yokuwohloka kwesinyithi okubangelwa yimichiza. Kungathatha ixesha ukuba i-aluminiyam idle kodwa kufuneka ikhuselwe. Ukuthintela ukubola kwi-aluminium kufuneka ibe kwindawo elawulwa yimozulu okanye iphathwe ngengubo ecacileyo.
Isetyhula yesarha yobuchwephesha yokusika iiprofayili ze-aluminium, khetha IQHAWE,Qhagamshelana nathi Namhlanje.>>>